// Copyright (c) 2023 Couchbase, Inc. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. //go:build vectors // +build vectors package query import ( "context" "encoding/json" "fmt" "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/mapping" "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/search" "github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2/search/searcher" index "github.com/blevesearch/bleve_index_api" ) type KNNQuery struct { VectorField string `json:"field"` Vector []float32 `json:"vector"` K int64 `json:"k"` BoostVal *Boost `json:"boost,omitempty"` // see KNNRequest.Params for description Params json.RawMessage `json:"params"` // elegibleSelector is used to filter out documents that are // eligible for the KNN search from a pre-filter query. elegibleSelector index.EligibleDocumentSelector } func NewKNNQuery(vector []float32) *KNNQuery { return &KNNQuery{Vector: vector} } func (q *KNNQuery) Field() string { return q.VectorField } func (q *KNNQuery) SetK(k int64) { q.K = k } func (q *KNNQuery) SetFieldVal(field string) { q.VectorField = field } func (q *KNNQuery) SetBoost(b float64) { boost := Boost(b) q.BoostVal = &boost } func (q *KNNQuery) Boost() float64 { return q.BoostVal.Value() } func (q *KNNQuery) SetParams(params json.RawMessage) { q.Params = params } func (q *KNNQuery) SetEligibleSelector(eligibleSelector index.EligibleDocumentSelector) { q.elegibleSelector = eligibleSelector } func (q *KNNQuery) Searcher(ctx context.Context, i index.IndexReader, m mapping.IndexMapping, options search.SearcherOptions) (search.Searcher, error) { fieldMapping := m.FieldMappingForPath(q.VectorField) similarityMetric := fieldMapping.Similarity if similarityMetric == "" { similarityMetric = index.DefaultVectorSimilarityMetric } if q.K <= 0 || len(q.Vector) == 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("k must be greater than 0 and vector must be non-empty") } if similarityMetric == index.CosineSimilarity { // normalize the vector q.Vector = mapping.NormalizeVector(q.Vector) } return searcher.NewKNNSearcher(ctx, i, m, options, q.VectorField, q.Vector, q.K, q.BoostVal.Value(), similarityMetric, q.Params, q.elegibleSelector) }