Merging upstream version 3.5.5 (Closes: #1098233).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>
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144 changed files with 43534 additions and 11497 deletions
380
examples/server.c
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380
examples/server.c
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/**
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* @file server.c
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* @author Roman Janota <xjanot04@fit.vutbr.cz>
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* @brief libnetconf2 server example
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*
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* @copyright
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* Copyright (c) 2022 CESNET, z.s.p.o.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under BSD 3-Clause License (the "License").
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* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include "example.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <libyang/libyang.h>
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#include "log.h"
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#include "messages_server.h"
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#include "netconf.h"
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#include "server_config.h"
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#include "session_server.h"
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#include "session_server_ch.h"
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volatile int exit_application = 0;
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struct lyd_node *tree;
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static void
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sigint_handler(int signum)
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{
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(void) signum;
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/* notify the main loop if we should exit */
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exit_application = 1;
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}
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static struct nc_server_reply *
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get_rpc(struct lyd_node *rpc, struct nc_session *session)
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{
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const struct ly_ctx *ctx;
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const char *xpath;
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struct lyd_node *root = NULL, *root2 = NULL, *duplicate = NULL;
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struct lyd_node *filter, *err;
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struct lyd_meta *m, *type = NULL, *select = NULL;
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struct ly_set *set = NULL;
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LY_ERR ret;
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ctx = nc_session_get_ctx(session);
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/* load the ietf-yang-library data of the session, which represent this server's state data */
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if (ly_ctx_get_yanglib_data(ctx, &root, "%u", ly_ctx_get_change_count(ctx))) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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/* search for the optional filter in the RPC */
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ret = lyd_find_path(rpc, "filter", 0, &filter);
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if (ret && (ret != LY_ENOTFOUND)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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if (filter) {
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/* look for the expected filter attributes type and select */
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LY_LIST_FOR(filter->meta, m) {
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if (!strcmp(m->name, "type")) {
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type = m;
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}
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if (!strcmp(m->name, "select")) {
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select = m;
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}
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}
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/* only XPath filter is supported */
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if (!type || strcmp(lyd_get_meta_value(type), "xpath") || !select) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_NOT_SUPPORTED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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xpath = lyd_get_meta_value(select);
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/* find all the subtrees matching the filter */
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if (lyd_find_xpath(root, xpath, &set)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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root2 = NULL;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < set->count; i++) {
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/* create a copy of the subtree with its parent nodes */
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if (lyd_dup_single(set->dnodes[i], NULL, LYD_DUP_RECURSIVE | LYD_DUP_WITH_PARENTS, &duplicate)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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/* merge another top-level filtered subtree into the result */
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while (duplicate->parent) {
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duplicate = lyd_parent(duplicate);
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}
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if (lyd_merge_tree(&root2, duplicate, LYD_MERGE_DESTRUCT)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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duplicate = NULL;
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}
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/* replace the original full data with only the filtered data */
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lyd_free_siblings(root);
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root = root2;
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root2 = NULL;
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}
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/* duplicate the rpc node without its input nodes so the output nodes can be appended */
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if (lyd_dup_single(rpc, NULL, 0, &duplicate)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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/* create the get RPC anyxml "data" output node with the requested data */
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if (lyd_new_any(duplicate, NULL, "data", root, LYD_ANYDATA_DATATREE, LYD_NEW_ANY_USE_VALUE | LYD_NEW_VAL_OUTPUT, NULL)) {
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err = nc_err(ctx, NC_ERR_OP_FAILED, NC_ERR_TYPE_APP);
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goto error;
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}
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ly_set_free(set, NULL);
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/* send data reply with the RPC output data */
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return nc_server_reply_data(duplicate, NC_WD_UNKNOWN, NC_PARAMTYPE_FREE);
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error:
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ly_set_free(set, NULL);
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lyd_free_siblings(root);
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lyd_free_siblings(duplicate);
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lyd_free_siblings(root2);
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/* send error reply with the specific NETCONF error */
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return nc_server_reply_err(err);
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}
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static struct nc_server_reply *
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glob_rpc(struct lyd_node *rpc, struct nc_session *session)
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{
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struct lyd_node *iter;
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struct lyd_meta *m;
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printf("Received RPC:\n");
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/* iterate over all the nodes in the RPC */
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LYD_TREE_DFS_BEGIN(rpc, iter) {
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/* if the node has a value, then print its name and value */
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if (iter->schema->nodetype & (LYD_NODE_TERM | LYD_NODE_ANY)) {
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printf(" %s = \"%s\"\n", LYD_NAME(iter), lyd_get_value(iter));
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/* then iterate through all the metadata, which may include the XPath filter */
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LY_LIST_FOR(iter->meta, m) {
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printf(" %s = \"%s\"\n", m->name, lyd_get_meta_value(m));
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}
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/* else print just the name */
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} else if (iter->schema->nodetype == LYS_RPC) {
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printf(" %s\n", LYD_NAME(iter));
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}
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LYD_TREE_DFS_END(rpc, iter);
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}
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/* if close-session RPC is received, then call library's default function to properly close the session */
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if (!strcmp(LYD_NAME(rpc), "close-session") && !strcmp(lyd_owner_module(rpc)->name, "ietf-netconf")) {
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return nc_clb_default_close_session(rpc, session);
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}
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/* if get-schema RPC is received, then use the library implementation of this RPC */
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if (!strcmp(LYD_NAME(rpc), "get-schema") && !strcmp(lyd_owner_module(rpc)->name, "ietf-netconf-monitoring")) {
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return nc_clb_default_get_schema(rpc, session);
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}
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if (!strcmp(LYD_NAME(rpc), "get") && !strcmp(lyd_owner_module(rpc)->name, "ietf-netconf")) {
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return get_rpc(rpc, session);
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}
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/* return an okay reply to every other RPC */
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return nc_server_reply_ok();
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}
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static void
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help_print()
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{
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printf("Example usage:\n"
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" server -u ./unix_socket\n"
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"\n"
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" Available options:\n"
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" -h, --help\t \tPrint usage help.\n"
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" -u, --unix\t<path>\tCreate a UNIX socket endpoint at the place specified by <path>.\n\n");
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}
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static int
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init(const char *unix_socket_path, struct ly_ctx **context, struct nc_pollsession **ps)
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{
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int rc = 0;
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struct lyd_node *config = NULL;
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/* create a libyang context that will determine which YANG modules will be supported by the server */
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rc = ly_ctx_new(MODULES_DIR, 0, context);
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if (rc) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Error while creating a new context.\n");
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}
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/* implement the base NETCONF modules */
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rc = nc_server_init_ctx(context);
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if (rc) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Error while initializing context.\n");
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}
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/* load all required modules for configuration, so the configuration of the server can be done */
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rc = nc_server_config_load_modules(context);
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if (rc) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Error loading modules required for configuration of the server.\n");
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}
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/* apply the YANG data stored in config.json */
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rc = nc_server_config_setup_path(*context, EXAMPLES_DIR "/config.json");
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if (rc) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Application of configuration data failed.\n");
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}
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/* initialize the server */
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if (nc_server_init()) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Error occurred while initializing the server.\n");
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}
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/* create unix socket endpoint if path was set */
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if (unix_socket_path) {
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rc = nc_server_add_endpt_unix_socket_listen("unix-socket-endpt", unix_socket_path, -1, -1, -1);
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if (rc) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Creating UNIX socket endpoint failed.\n");
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}
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}
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/* create a new poll session structure, which is used for polling RPCs sent by clients */
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*ps = nc_ps_new();
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if (!*ps) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Couldn't create a poll session\n");
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}
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/* set the global RPC callback, which is called every time a new RPC is received */
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nc_set_global_rpc_clb(glob_rpc);
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/* upon receiving SIGINT the handler will notify the program that is should terminate */
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signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
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cleanup:
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lyd_free_all(config);
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return rc;
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int r, opt, no_new_sessions, rc = 0;
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struct ly_ctx *context = NULL;
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struct nc_session *session, *new_session;
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struct nc_pollsession *ps = NULL;
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const char *unix_socket_path = NULL;
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struct option options[] = {
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{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
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{"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
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{"unix", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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opterr = 0;
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while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hdu:", options, NULL)) != -1) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'h':
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help_print();
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goto cleanup;
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case 'd':
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nc_verbosity(NC_VERB_DEBUG);
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break;
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case 'u':
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unix_socket_path = optarg;
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break;
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default:
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Invalid option or missing argument\n");
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}
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}
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/* initialize the server */
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r = init(unix_socket_path, &context, &ps);
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if (r) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Initializing the server failed.");
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}
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printf("Listening for new connections!\n");
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while (!exit_application) {
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no_new_sessions = 0;
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/* try to accept new NETCONF sessions on all configured endpoints */
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r = nc_accept(0, context, &session);
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switch (r) {
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/* session accepted and its hello message received */
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case NC_MSG_HELLO:
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printf("Connection established\n");
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/* add the new session to the poll structure */
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if (nc_ps_add_session(ps, session)) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Couldn't add session to poll\n");
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}
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break;
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/* there were no new sessions */
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case NC_MSG_WOULDBLOCK:
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no_new_sessions = 1;
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break;
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/* session accepted, but its hello message was invalid */
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case NC_MSG_BAD_HELLO:
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printf("Parsing client hello message error.\n");
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break;
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/* something else went wrong */
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case NC_MSG_ERROR:
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/* accepting a session failed, but the server should continue handling RPCs on established sessions */
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printf("Error while accepting a hello message.\n");
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rc = 1;
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break;
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}
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/* poll all the sessions in the structure and process a single event on a session which is then returned,
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* in case it is a new RPC then the global RPC callback is also called */
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r = nc_ps_poll(ps, 0, &new_session);
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/* a fatal error occurred */
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if (r & NC_PSPOLL_ERROR) {
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ERR_MSG_CLEANUP("Error polling RPCs\n");
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}
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/* a session was terminated, so remove it from the ps structure and free it */
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if (r & NC_PSPOLL_SESSION_TERM) {
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r = nc_ps_del_session(ps, new_session);
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assert(!r);
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nc_session_free(new_session, NULL);
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}
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/* there were no new sessions and no new events on any established sessions,
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* prevent active waiting by sleeping for a short period of time */
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if (no_new_sessions && (r & (NC_PSPOLL_TIMEOUT | NC_PSPOLL_NOSESSIONS))) {
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usleep(BACKOFF_TIMEOUT_USECS);
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}
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/* other set bits of the return value of nc_ps_poll() are not interesting in this example */
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}
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cleanup:
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/* free all the remaining sessions in the ps structure before destroying the context */
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if (ps) {
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nc_ps_clear(ps, 1, NULL);
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}
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nc_ps_free(ps);
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nc_server_destroy();
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lyd_free_all(tree);
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ly_ctx_destroy(context);
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return rc;
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}
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