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Adding upstream version 1.34.4.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Baumann 2025-05-24 07:26:29 +02:00
parent e393c3af3f
commit 4978089aab
Signed by: daniel
GPG key ID: FBB4F0E80A80222F
4963 changed files with 677545 additions and 0 deletions

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# Executable Output Plugin
This plugin writes metrics to an external application via `stdin`. The command
will be executed on each write creating a new process. Metrics are passed in
one of the supported [data formats][data_formats].
The executable and the individual parameters must be defined as a list.
All outputs of the executable to `stderr` will be logged in the Telegraf log.
> [!TIP]
> For better performance consider execd which runs continuously.
⭐ Telegraf v1.12.0
🏷️ system
💻 all
[data_formats]: /docs/DATA_FORMATS_OUTPUT.md
## Global configuration options <!-- @/docs/includes/plugin_config.md -->
In addition to the plugin-specific configuration settings, plugins support
additional global and plugin configuration settings. These settings are used to
modify metrics, tags, and field or create aliases and configure ordering, etc.
See the [CONFIGURATION.md][CONFIGURATION.md] for more details.
[CONFIGURATION.md]: ../../../docs/CONFIGURATION.md#plugins
## Configuration
```toml @sample.conf
# Send metrics to command as input over stdin
[[outputs.exec]]
## Command to ingest metrics via stdin.
command = ["tee", "-a", "/dev/null"]
## Environment variables
## Array of "key=value" pairs to pass as environment variables
## e.g. "KEY=value", "USERNAME=John Doe",
## "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/custom/lib64:/usr/local/libs"
# environment = []
## Timeout for command to complete.
# timeout = "5s"
## Whether the command gets executed once per metric, or once per metric batch
## The serializer will also run in batch mode when this is true.
# use_batch_format = true
## Data format to output.
## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
## more about them here:
## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_OUTPUT.md
# data_format = "influx"
```

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//go:generate ../../../tools/readme_config_includer/generator
package exec
import (
"bytes"
_ "embed"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"runtime"
"time"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/config"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/outputs"
)
//go:embed sample.conf
var sampleConfig string
const maxStderrBytes = 512
// Exec defines the exec output plugin.
type Exec struct {
Command []string `toml:"command"`
Environment []string `toml:"environment"`
Timeout config.Duration `toml:"timeout"`
UseBatchFormat bool `toml:"use_batch_format"`
Log telegraf.Logger `toml:"-"`
runner Runner
serializer telegraf.Serializer
}
func (*Exec) SampleConfig() string {
return sampleConfig
}
func (e *Exec) Init() error {
e.runner = &CommandRunner{log: e.Log}
return nil
}
// SetSerializer sets the serializer for the output.
func (e *Exec) SetSerializer(serializer telegraf.Serializer) {
e.serializer = serializer
}
// Connect satisfies the Output interface.
func (*Exec) Connect() error {
return nil
}
// Close satisfies the Output interface.
func (*Exec) Close() error {
return nil
}
// Write writes the metrics to the configured command.
func (e *Exec) Write(metrics []telegraf.Metric) error {
var buffer bytes.Buffer
if e.UseBatchFormat {
serializedMetrics, err := e.serializer.SerializeBatch(metrics)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buffer.Write(serializedMetrics)
if buffer.Len() <= 0 {
return nil
}
return e.runner.Run(time.Duration(e.Timeout), e.Command, e.Environment, &buffer)
}
errs := make([]error, 0, len(metrics))
for _, metric := range metrics {
serializedMetric, err := e.serializer.Serialize(metric)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buffer.Reset()
buffer.Write(serializedMetric)
err = e.runner.Run(time.Duration(e.Timeout), e.Command, e.Environment, &buffer)
errs = append(errs, err)
}
return errors.Join(errs...)
}
// Runner provides an interface for running exec.Cmd.
type Runner interface {
Run(time.Duration, []string, []string, io.Reader) error
}
// CommandRunner runs a command with the ability to kill the process before the timeout.
type CommandRunner struct {
cmd *exec.Cmd
log telegraf.Logger
}
// Run runs the command.
func (c *CommandRunner) Run(timeout time.Duration, command, environments []string, buffer io.Reader) error {
cmd := exec.Command(command[0], command[1:]...)
if len(environments) > 0 {
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), environments...)
}
cmd.Stdin = buffer
var stderr bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
err := internal.RunTimeout(cmd, timeout)
s := stderr
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, internal.ErrTimeout) {
return fmt.Errorf("%q timed out and was killed", command)
}
s = removeWindowsCarriageReturns(s)
if s.Len() > 0 {
if c.log.Level() < telegraf.Debug {
c.log.Errorf("Command error: %q", truncate(s))
} else {
c.log.Debugf("Command error: %q", s)
}
}
if status, ok := internal.ExitStatus(err); ok {
return fmt.Errorf("%q exited %d with %w", command, status, err)
}
return fmt.Errorf("%q failed with %w", command, err)
}
c.cmd = cmd
return nil
}
func truncate(buf bytes.Buffer) string {
// Limit the number of bytes.
didTruncate := false
if buf.Len() > maxStderrBytes {
buf.Truncate(maxStderrBytes)
didTruncate = true
}
if i := bytes.IndexByte(buf.Bytes(), '\n'); i > 0 {
// Only show truncation if the newline wasn't the last character.
if i < buf.Len()-1 {
didTruncate = true
}
buf.Truncate(i)
}
if didTruncate {
buf.WriteString("...")
}
return buf.String()
}
func init() {
outputs.Add("exec", func() telegraf.Output {
return &Exec{
Timeout: config.Duration(time.Second * 5),
UseBatchFormat: true,
}
})
}
// removeWindowsCarriageReturns removes all carriage returns from the input if the
// OS is Windows. It does not return any errors.
func removeWindowsCarriageReturns(b bytes.Buffer) bytes.Buffer {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
var buf bytes.Buffer
for {
byt, err := b.ReadBytes(0x0D)
byt = bytes.TrimRight(byt, "\x0d")
if len(byt) > 0 {
buf.Write(byt)
}
if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
return buf
}
}
}
return b
}

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package exec
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"io"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/config"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/metric"
parsers_influx "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/parsers/influx"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/serializers/influx"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/testutil"
)
var now = time.Date(2020, 6, 30, 16, 16, 0, 0, time.UTC)
type MockRunner struct {
runs []int
}
// Run runs the command.
func (c *MockRunner) Run(_ time.Duration, _, _ []string, buffer io.Reader) error {
parser := parsers_influx.NewStreamParser(buffer)
numMetrics := 0
for {
_, err := parser.Next()
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, parsers_influx.EOF) {
break // stream ended
}
continue
}
numMetrics++
}
c.runs = append(c.runs, numMetrics)
return nil
}
func TestExternalOutputBatch(t *testing.T) {
serializer := &influx.Serializer{}
require.NoError(t, serializer.Init())
runner := MockRunner{}
e := &Exec{
UseBatchFormat: true,
serializer: serializer,
Log: testutil.Logger{},
runner: &runner,
}
m := metric.New(
"cpu",
map[string]string{"name": "cpu1"},
map[string]interface{}{"idle": 50, "sys": 30},
now,
)
require.NoError(t, e.Connect())
require.NoError(t, e.Write([]telegraf.Metric{m, m}))
// Make sure it executed the command once, with 2 metrics
require.Equal(t, []int{2}, runner.runs)
require.NoError(t, e.Close())
}
func TestExternalOutputNoBatch(t *testing.T) {
serializer := &influx.Serializer{}
require.NoError(t, serializer.Init())
runner := MockRunner{}
e := &Exec{
UseBatchFormat: false,
serializer: serializer,
Log: testutil.Logger{},
runner: &runner,
}
m := metric.New(
"cpu",
map[string]string{"name": "cpu1"},
map[string]interface{}{"idle": 50, "sys": 30},
now,
)
require.NoError(t, e.Connect())
require.NoError(t, e.Write([]telegraf.Metric{m, m}))
// Make sure it executed the command twice, both with a single metric
require.Equal(t, []int{1, 1}, runner.runs)
require.NoError(t, e.Close())
}
func TestExec(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("Skipping test due to OS/executable dependencies and race condition when ran as part of a test-all")
tests := []struct {
name string
command []string
err bool
metrics []telegraf.Metric
}{
{
name: "test success",
command: []string{"tee"},
err: false,
metrics: testutil.MockMetrics(),
},
{
name: "test doesn't accept stdin",
command: []string{"sleep", "5s"},
err: true,
metrics: testutil.MockMetrics(),
},
{
name: "test command not found",
command: []string{"/no/exist", "-h"},
err: true,
metrics: testutil.MockMetrics(),
},
{
name: "test no metrics output",
command: []string{"tee"},
err: false,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
e := &Exec{
Command: tt.command,
Timeout: config.Duration(time.Second),
runner: &CommandRunner{},
}
s := &influx.Serializer{}
require.NoError(t, s.Init())
e.SetSerializer(s)
require.NoError(t, e.Connect())
require.Equal(t, tt.err, e.Write(tt.metrics) != nil)
})
}
}
func TestTruncate(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
buf *bytes.Buffer
len int
}{
{
name: "long out",
buf: bytes.NewBufferString(strings.Repeat("a", maxStderrBytes+100)),
len: maxStderrBytes + len("..."),
},
{
name: "multiline out",
buf: bytes.NewBufferString("hola\ngato\n"),
len: len("hola") + len("..."),
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
s := truncate(*tt.buf)
require.Len(t, s, tt.len)
})
}
}
func TestExecDocs(t *testing.T) {
e := &Exec{}
e.SampleConfig()
require.NoError(t, e.Close())
e = &Exec{runner: &CommandRunner{}}
require.NoError(t, e.Close())
}

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# Send metrics to command as input over stdin
[[outputs.exec]]
## Command to ingest metrics via stdin.
command = ["tee", "-a", "/dev/null"]
## Environment variables
## Array of "key=value" pairs to pass as environment variables
## e.g. "KEY=value", "USERNAME=John Doe",
## "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/custom/lib64:/usr/local/libs"
# environment = []
## Timeout for command to complete.
# timeout = "5s"
## Whether the command gets executed once per metric, or once per metric batch
## The serializer will also run in batch mode when this is true.
# use_batch_format = true
## Data format to output.
## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
## more about them here:
## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_OUTPUT.md
# data_format = "influx"