Adding upstream version 1.13~rc1.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>
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AUTHORS
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AUTHORS
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Lziprecover was written by Antonio Diaz Diaz.
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COPYING
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|
||||
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
|
||||
material under section 10.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
|
||||
|
||||
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
|
||||
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
|
||||
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
|
||||
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
|
||||
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
|
||||
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
|
||||
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
|
||||
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
|
||||
|
||||
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
|
||||
|
||||
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
|
||||
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
|
||||
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
|
||||
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
|
||||
|
||||
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
|
||||
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
|
||||
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
|
||||
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
|
||||
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
|
||||
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
|
||||
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
|
||||
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
|
||||
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
|
||||
|
||||
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
|
||||
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
|
||||
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
|
||||
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
|
||||
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
|
||||
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
|
||||
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
|
||||
|
||||
11. Patents.
|
||||
|
||||
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
|
||||
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
|
||||
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
|
||||
|
||||
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
|
||||
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
|
||||
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
|
||||
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
|
||||
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
|
||||
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
|
||||
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
|
||||
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
|
||||
this License.
|
||||
|
||||
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
|
||||
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
|
||||
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
|
||||
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
|
||||
|
||||
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
|
||||
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
|
||||
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
|
||||
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
|
||||
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
|
||||
patent against the party.
|
||||
|
||||
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
|
||||
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
|
||||
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
|
||||
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
|
||||
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
|
||||
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
|
||||
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
|
||||
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
|
||||
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
|
||||
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
|
||||
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
|
||||
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
|
||||
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
|
||||
|
||||
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
|
||||
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
|
||||
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
|
||||
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
|
||||
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
|
||||
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
|
||||
work and works based on it.
|
||||
|
||||
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
|
||||
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
|
||||
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
|
||||
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
|
||||
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
|
||||
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
|
||||
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
|
||||
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
|
||||
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
|
||||
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
|
||||
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
|
||||
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
|
||||
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
|
||||
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
|
||||
|
||||
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
|
||||
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
|
||||
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
|
||||
|
||||
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
|
||||
|
||||
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
|
||||
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
|
||||
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
|
||||
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
|
||||
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
|
||||
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
|
||||
|
||||
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
|
||||
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
|
||||
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
|
||||
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
|
||||
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
|
||||
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
|
||||
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
|
||||
combination as such.
|
||||
|
||||
14. Revised Versions of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
|
||||
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
|
||||
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
|
||||
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
|
||||
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
|
||||
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
|
||||
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
|
||||
by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
|
||||
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
|
||||
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
|
||||
to choose that version for the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
Later license versions may give you additional or different
|
||||
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
|
||||
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
|
||||
later version.
|
||||
|
||||
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
|
||||
|
||||
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
|
||||
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
|
||||
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
|
||||
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
|
||||
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
|
||||
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
|
||||
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||
|
||||
16. Limitation of Liability.
|
||||
|
||||
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
|
||||
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
|
||||
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
|
||||
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
|
||||
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
|
||||
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
|
||||
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||
SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||
|
||||
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
|
||||
|
||||
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
|
||||
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
|
||||
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
|
||||
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
|
||||
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
|
||||
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
|
||||
|
||||
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||
|
||||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
|
||||
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
|
||||
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
|
||||
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
|
||||
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
|
||||
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
|
||||
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
|
||||
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
|
||||
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
|
||||
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
|
||||
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
|
||||
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
|
||||
|
55
ChangeLog
Normal file
55
ChangeLog
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
|
|||
2011-11-12 Antonio Diaz Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es>
|
||||
|
||||
* Version 1.13-rc1 released.
|
||||
* Lziprecover is now distributed in its own package. Until
|
||||
version 1.12 it was included in the lzip package.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Renamed to main.cc.
|
||||
* main.cc: Added decompressor options (-c, -d, -k, -t) so that
|
||||
a external decompressor is not needed for recovery nor for
|
||||
"make check".
|
||||
* New files merge.cc, repair.cc and split.cc.
|
||||
* merge.cc repair.cc: Remove output file if recovery fails.
|
||||
* split.cc: Use Boyer-Moore algorithm to search for headers.
|
||||
* testsuite/check.sh: Use `ln' instead of `cat' for input files.
|
||||
|
||||
2011-04-30 Antonio Diaz Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es>
|
||||
|
||||
* Version 1.12 released.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: If `-v' is not specified show errors only.
|
||||
|
||||
2010-09-16 Antonio Diaz Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es>
|
||||
|
||||
* Version 1.11 released.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Added new option `-m, --merge' which tries to
|
||||
produce a correct file merging the good parts of two or more
|
||||
damaged copies.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Added new option `-R, --repair' for repairing
|
||||
a 1-byte error in single-member files.
|
||||
* decoder.cc (decode_member): Detect file errors earlier to
|
||||
improve efficiency of lziprecover's new repair capability.
|
||||
This change also prevents (harmless) access to uninitialized
|
||||
memory when decompressing a corrupt file.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Added new option `-f, --force'.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Added new option `-o, --output'.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: Added new option `-s, --split' to select the
|
||||
until now only operation of splitting multimember files.
|
||||
* lziprecover.cc: If no operation is specified, warn the user
|
||||
and do nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
2009-06-22 Antonio Diaz Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es>
|
||||
|
||||
* Version 1.6 released.
|
||||
* Added man page for lziprecover.
|
||||
* testsuite/check.sh: Test lziprecover.
|
||||
|
||||
2009-01-24 Antonio Diaz Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es>
|
||||
|
||||
* Version 1.4 released.
|
||||
* Added `lziprecover', a member recoverer program.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This file is a collection of facts, and thus it is not copyrightable,
|
||||
but just in case, you have unlimited permission to copy, distribute and
|
||||
modify it.
|
57
INSTALL
Normal file
57
INSTALL
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
|||
Requirements
|
||||
------------
|
||||
You will need a C++ compiler.
|
||||
I use gcc 4.3.5 and 3.3.6, but the code should compile with any
|
||||
standards compliant compiler.
|
||||
Gcc is available at http://gcc.gnu.org.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Procedure
|
||||
---------
|
||||
1. Unpack the archive if you have not done so already:
|
||||
|
||||
lzip -cd lziprecover[version].tar.lz | tar -xf -
|
||||
or
|
||||
gzip -cd lziprecover[version].tar.gz | tar -xf -
|
||||
|
||||
This creates the directory ./lziprecover[version] containing the source
|
||||
from the main archive.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Change to lziprecover directory and run configure.
|
||||
(Try `configure --help' for usage instructions).
|
||||
|
||||
cd lziprecover[version]
|
||||
./configure
|
||||
|
||||
3. Run make.
|
||||
|
||||
make
|
||||
|
||||
4. Optionally, type `make check' to run the tests that come with
|
||||
lziprecover.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
|
||||
documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Another way
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
You can also compile lziprecover into a separate directory. To do this,
|
||||
you must use a version of `make' that supports the `VPATH' variable,
|
||||
such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the directory where you want the object
|
||||
files and executables to go and run the `configure' script. `configure'
|
||||
automatically checks for the source code in `.', in `..' and in the
|
||||
directory that `configure' is in.
|
||||
|
||||
`configure' recognizes the option `--srcdir=DIR' to control where to
|
||||
look for the sources. Usually `configure' can determine that directory
|
||||
automatically.
|
||||
|
||||
After running `configure', you can run `make' and `make install' as
|
||||
explained above.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This file is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to copy,
|
||||
distribute and modify it.
|
111
Makefile.in
Normal file
111
Makefile.in
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
|||
|
||||
DISTNAME = $(pkgname)-$(pkgversion)
|
||||
INSTALL = install
|
||||
INSTALL_PROGRAM = $(INSTALL) -p -m 755
|
||||
INSTALL_DATA = $(INSTALL) -p -m 644
|
||||
INSTALL_DIR = $(INSTALL) -d -m 755
|
||||
SHELL = /bin/sh
|
||||
|
||||
objs = arg_parser.o decoder.o merge.o repair.o split.o main.o
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.PHONY : all install install-info install-man install-strip \
|
||||
uninstall uninstall-info uninstall-man \
|
||||
doc info man check dist clean distclean
|
||||
|
||||
all : $(progname)
|
||||
|
||||
$(progname) : $(objs)
|
||||
$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(objs)
|
||||
|
||||
$(progname)_profiled : $(objs)
|
||||
$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -pg -o $@ $(objs)
|
||||
|
||||
main.o : main.cc
|
||||
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -DPROGVERSION=\"$(pkgversion)\" -c -o $@ $<
|
||||
|
||||
%.o : %.cc
|
||||
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
|
||||
|
||||
$(objs) : Makefile
|
||||
arg_parser.o : arg_parser.h
|
||||
decoder.o : lzip.h decoder.h
|
||||
main.o : arg_parser.h lzip.h decoder.h
|
||||
merge.o : lzip.h decoder.h
|
||||
repair.o : lzip.h
|
||||
split.o : lzip.h
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
doc : info man
|
||||
|
||||
info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info
|
||||
|
||||
$(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo
|
||||
cd $(VPATH)/doc && makeinfo $(pkgname).texinfo
|
||||
|
||||
man : $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1
|
||||
|
||||
$(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 : $(progname)
|
||||
help2man -n 'recovers data from damaged lzip files' \
|
||||
-o $@ ./$(progname)
|
||||
|
||||
Makefile : $(VPATH)/configure $(VPATH)/Makefile.in
|
||||
./config.status
|
||||
|
||||
check : all
|
||||
@$(VPATH)/testsuite/check.sh $(VPATH)/testsuite $(pkgversion)
|
||||
|
||||
install : all install-info install-man
|
||||
if [ ! -d "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" ] ; then $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" ; fi
|
||||
$(INSTALL_PROGRAM) ./$(progname) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$(progname)"
|
||||
|
||||
install-info :
|
||||
if [ ! -d "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" ] ; then $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" ; fi
|
||||
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info"
|
||||
-install-info --info-dir="$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info
|
||||
|
||||
install-man :
|
||||
if [ ! -d "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1" ] ; then $(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1" ; fi
|
||||
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1/$(progname).1"
|
||||
|
||||
install-strip : all
|
||||
$(MAKE) INSTALL_PROGRAM='$(INSTALL_PROGRAM) -s' install
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall : uninstall-info uninstall-man
|
||||
-rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$(progname)"
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall-info :
|
||||
-install-info --info-dir="$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" --remove "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info"
|
||||
-rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info"
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall-man :
|
||||
-rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1/$(progname).1"
|
||||
|
||||
dist : doc
|
||||
ln -sf $(VPATH) $(DISTNAME)
|
||||
tar -cvf $(DISTNAME).tar \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/AUTHORS \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/COPYING \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/ChangeLog \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/INSTALL \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/Makefile.in \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/NEWS \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/README \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/configure \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/doc/$(progname).1 \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).info \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/testsuite/check.sh \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/testsuite/test.txt \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/testsuite/test_bad[1-5].lz \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/testsuite/test_v[01].lz \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/*.h \
|
||||
$(DISTNAME)/*.cc
|
||||
rm -f $(DISTNAME)
|
||||
lzip -v -9 $(DISTNAME).tar
|
||||
|
||||
clean :
|
||||
-rm -f $(progname) $(progname)_profiled $(objs)
|
||||
|
||||
distclean : clean
|
||||
-rm -f Makefile config.status *.tar *.tar.lz
|
10
NEWS
Normal file
10
NEWS
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
|||
Changes in version 1.13:
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover is now distributed in its own package. Until version 1.12 it
|
||||
was included in the lzip package.
|
||||
|
||||
Decompressor options (-c, -d, -k, -t) have been implemented in
|
||||
lziprecover so that a external decompressor is not needed for recovery
|
||||
nor for "make check".
|
||||
|
||||
"--merge" and "--repair" now remove the output file if recovery fails.
|
34
README
Normal file
34
README
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|||
Description
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover is a data recovery tool and decompressor for files in the
|
||||
lzip compressed data format (.lz) able to repair slightly damaged files,
|
||||
recover badly damaged files from two or more copies, extract undamaged
|
||||
members from multi-member files, decompress files and test integrity of
|
||||
files.
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover is able to recover or decompress files produced by any of
|
||||
the compressors in the lzip family; lzip, plzip, minilzip/lzlib, clzip
|
||||
and pdlzip. This recovery capability contributes to make the lzip format
|
||||
one of the best options for long-term data archiving.
|
||||
|
||||
When recovering data, lziprecover takes as arguments the names of the
|
||||
damaged files and writes zero or more recovered files depending on the
|
||||
operation selected and whether the recovery succeeded or not. The
|
||||
damaged files themselves are never modified.
|
||||
|
||||
When decompressing or testing file integrity, lziprecover behaves like
|
||||
lzip or lunzip.
|
||||
|
||||
If the files are too damaged for lziprecover to repair them, data from
|
||||
damaged members can be partially recovered writing it to stdout.
|
||||
|
||||
To give you an idea of its possibilities, when merging two copies each
|
||||
of them with one damaged area affecting 1 percent of the copy, the
|
||||
probability of obtaining a correct file is about 98 percent. With three
|
||||
such copies the probability rises to 99.97 percent. For large files with
|
||||
small errors, the probability approaches 100 percent even with only two
|
||||
copies.
|
||||
|
||||
If the cause of file corruption is damaged media, the combination
|
||||
GNU ddrescue + lziprecover is the best option for recovering data from
|
||||
multiple damaged copies.
|
203
arg_parser.cc
Normal file
203
arg_parser.cc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
|
|||
/* Arg_parser - POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. (C++ version)
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
|
||||
As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
|
||||
software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files
|
||||
instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
|
||||
file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
|
||||
produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
|
||||
resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
|
||||
License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
|
||||
reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
|
||||
Public License.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <cstring>
|
||||
#include <string>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "arg_parser.h"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
bool Arg_parser::parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[], int & argind )
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int len;
|
||||
int index = -1;
|
||||
bool exact = false, ambig = false;
|
||||
|
||||
for( len = 0; opt[len+2] && opt[len+2] != '='; ++len ) ;
|
||||
|
||||
// Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches.
|
||||
for( int i = 0; options[i].code != 0; ++i )
|
||||
if( options[i].name && !std::strncmp( options[i].name, &opt[2], len ) )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( std::strlen( options[i].name ) == len ) // Exact match found
|
||||
{ index = i; exact = true; break; }
|
||||
else if( index < 0 ) index = i; // First nonexact match found
|
||||
else if( options[index].code != options[i].code ||
|
||||
options[index].has_arg != options[i].has_arg )
|
||||
ambig = true; // Second or later nonexact match found
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if( ambig && !exact )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += "' is ambiguous";
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if( index < 0 ) // nothing found
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "unrecognized option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += '\'';
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
++argind;
|
||||
data.push_back( Record( options[index].code ) );
|
||||
|
||||
if( opt[len+2] ) // `--<long_option>=<argument>' syntax
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( options[index].has_arg == no )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name;
|
||||
error_ += "' doesn't allow an argument";
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( options[index].has_arg == yes && !opt[len+3] )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name;
|
||||
error_ += "' requires an argument";
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
data.back().argument = &opt[len+3];
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if( options[index].has_arg == yes )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !arg || !arg[0] )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name;
|
||||
error_ += "' requires an argument";
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
++argind; data.back().argument = arg;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
bool Arg_parser::parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[], int & argind )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int cind = 1; // character index in opt
|
||||
|
||||
while( cind > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int index = -1;
|
||||
const unsigned char c = opt[cind];
|
||||
|
||||
if( c != 0 )
|
||||
for( int i = 0; options[i].code; ++i )
|
||||
if( c == options[i].code )
|
||||
{ index = i; break; }
|
||||
|
||||
if( index < 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "invalid option -- "; error_ += c;
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
data.push_back( Record( c ) );
|
||||
if( opt[++cind] == 0 ) { ++argind; cind = 0; } // opt finished
|
||||
|
||||
if( options[index].has_arg != no && cind > 0 && opt[cind] )
|
||||
{
|
||||
data.back().argument = &opt[cind]; ++argind; cind = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if( options[index].has_arg == yes )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !arg || !arg[0] )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = "option requires an argument -- "; error_ += c;
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
data.back().argument = arg; ++argind; cind = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[],
|
||||
const Option options[], const bool in_order )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( argc < 2 || !argv || !options ) return;
|
||||
|
||||
std::vector< std::string > non_options; // skipped non-options
|
||||
int argind = 1; // index in argv
|
||||
|
||||
while( argind < argc )
|
||||
{
|
||||
const unsigned char ch1 = argv[argind][0];
|
||||
const unsigned char ch2 = ( ch1 ? argv[argind][1] : 0 );
|
||||
|
||||
if( ch1 == '-' && ch2 ) // we found an option
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char * const opt = argv[argind];
|
||||
const char * const arg = (argind + 1 < argc) ? argv[argind+1] : 0;
|
||||
if( ch2 == '-' )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !argv[argind][2] ) { ++argind; break; } // we found "--"
|
||||
else if( !parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if( !parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !in_order ) non_options.push_back( argv[argind++] );
|
||||
else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( error_.size() ) data.clear();
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
for( unsigned int i = 0; i < non_options.size(); ++i )
|
||||
{ data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument.swap( non_options[i] ); }
|
||||
while( argind < argc )
|
||||
{ data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[] )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !opt || !opt[0] || !options ) return;
|
||||
|
||||
if( opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] ) // we found an option
|
||||
{
|
||||
int argind = 1; // dummy
|
||||
if( opt[1] == '-' )
|
||||
{ if( opt[2] ) parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); }
|
||||
else
|
||||
parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind );
|
||||
if( error_.size() ) data.clear();
|
||||
}
|
||||
else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = opt; }
|
||||
}
|
105
arg_parser.h
Normal file
105
arg_parser.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
|||
/* Arg_parser - POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. (C++ version)
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
|
||||
As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
|
||||
software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files
|
||||
instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
|
||||
file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
|
||||
produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
|
||||
resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
|
||||
License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
|
||||
reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
|
||||
Public License.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* Arg_parser reads the arguments in `argv' and creates a number of
|
||||
option codes, option arguments and non-option arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
In case of error, `error' returns a non-empty error message.
|
||||
|
||||
`options' is an array of `struct Option' terminated by an element
|
||||
containing a code which is zero. A null name means a short-only
|
||||
option. A code value outside the unsigned char range means a
|
||||
long-only option.
|
||||
|
||||
Arg_parser normally makes it appear as if all the option arguments
|
||||
were specified before all the non-option arguments for the purposes
|
||||
of parsing, even if the user of your program intermixed option and
|
||||
non-option arguments. If you want the arguments in the exact order
|
||||
the user typed them, call `Arg_parser' with `in_order' = true.
|
||||
|
||||
The argument `--' terminates all options; any following arguments are
|
||||
treated as non-option arguments, even if they begin with a hyphen.
|
||||
|
||||
The syntax for optional option arguments is `-<short_option><argument>'
|
||||
(without whitespace), or `--<long_option>=<argument>'.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
class Arg_parser
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
enum Has_arg { no, yes, maybe };
|
||||
|
||||
struct Option
|
||||
{
|
||||
int code; // Short option letter or code ( code != 0 )
|
||||
const char * name; // Long option name (maybe null)
|
||||
Has_arg has_arg;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
struct Record
|
||||
{
|
||||
int code;
|
||||
std::string argument;
|
||||
Record( const int c = 0 ) : code( c ) {}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
std::string error_;
|
||||
std::vector< Record > data;
|
||||
|
||||
bool parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[], int & argind );
|
||||
bool parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[], int & argind );
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[],
|
||||
const Option options[], const bool in_order = false );
|
||||
|
||||
// Restricted constructor. Parses a single token and argument (if any)
|
||||
Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg,
|
||||
const Option options[] );
|
||||
|
||||
const std::string & error() const throw() { return error_; }
|
||||
|
||||
// The number of arguments parsed (may be different from argc)
|
||||
int arguments() const throw() { return data.size(); }
|
||||
|
||||
// If code( i ) is 0, argument( i ) is a non-option.
|
||||
// Else argument( i ) is the option's argument (or empty).
|
||||
int code( const int i ) const throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].code;
|
||||
else return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const std::string & argument( const int i ) const throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].argument;
|
||||
else return error_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
192
configure
vendored
Executable file
192
configure
vendored
Executable file
|
@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
|
|||
#! /bin/sh
|
||||
# configure script for Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for lzipped files
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This configure script is free software: you have unlimited permission
|
||||
# to copy, distribute and modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
args=
|
||||
no_create=
|
||||
pkgname=lziprecover
|
||||
pkgversion=1.13-rc1
|
||||
progname=lziprecover
|
||||
srctrigger=lzip.h
|
||||
|
||||
# clear some things potentially inherited from environment.
|
||||
LC_ALL=C
|
||||
export LC_ALL
|
||||
srcdir=
|
||||
prefix=/usr/local
|
||||
exec_prefix='$(prefix)'
|
||||
bindir='$(exec_prefix)/bin'
|
||||
datadir='$(prefix)/share'
|
||||
infodir='$(datadir)/info'
|
||||
mandir='$(datadir)/man'
|
||||
sysconfdir='$(prefix)/etc'
|
||||
CXX=
|
||||
CPPFLAGS=
|
||||
CXXFLAGS='-Wall -W -O2'
|
||||
LDFLAGS=
|
||||
|
||||
# Loop over all args
|
||||
while [ -n "$1" ] ; do
|
||||
|
||||
# Get the first arg, and shuffle
|
||||
option=$1
|
||||
shift
|
||||
|
||||
# Add the argument quoted to args
|
||||
args="${args} \"${option}\""
|
||||
|
||||
# Split out the argument for options that take them
|
||||
case ${option} in
|
||||
*=*) optarg=`echo ${option} | sed -e 's,^[^=]*=,,'` ;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
# Process the options
|
||||
case ${option} in
|
||||
--help | --he* | -h)
|
||||
echo "Usage: configure [options]"
|
||||
echo
|
||||
echo "Options: [defaults in brackets]"
|
||||
echo " -h, --help display this help and exit"
|
||||
echo " -V, --version output version information and exit"
|
||||
echo " --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [. or ..]"
|
||||
echo " --prefix=DIR install into DIR [${prefix}]"
|
||||
echo " --exec-prefix=DIR base directory for arch-dependent files [${exec_prefix}]"
|
||||
echo " --bindir=DIR user executables directory [${bindir}]"
|
||||
echo " --datadir=DIR base directory for doc and data [${datadir}]"
|
||||
echo " --infodir=DIR info files directory [${infodir}]"
|
||||
echo " --mandir=DIR man pages directory [${mandir}]"
|
||||
echo " --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data directory [${sysconfdir}]"
|
||||
echo " CXX=COMPILER C++ compiler to use [g++]"
|
||||
echo " CPPFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the preprocessor [${CPPFLAGS}]"
|
||||
echo " CXXFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the C++ compiler [${CXXFLAGS}]"
|
||||
echo " LDFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the linker [${LDFLAGS}]"
|
||||
echo
|
||||
exit 0 ;;
|
||||
--version | --ve* | -V)
|
||||
echo "Configure script for ${pkgname} version ${pkgversion}"
|
||||
exit 0 ;;
|
||||
--srcdir* | --sr*)
|
||||
srcdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--prefix* | --pr*)
|
||||
prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--exec-prefix* | --ex*)
|
||||
exec_prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--bindir* | --bi*)
|
||||
bindir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--datadir* | --da*)
|
||||
datadir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--infodir* | --inf*)
|
||||
infodir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--mandir* | --ma*)
|
||||
mandir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--sysconfdir* | --sy*)
|
||||
sysconfdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;;
|
||||
--no-create | --no-c*)
|
||||
no_create=yes ;;
|
||||
|
||||
CXX=*) CXX=${optarg} ;;
|
||||
CPPFLAGS=*) CPPFLAGS=${optarg} ;;
|
||||
CXXFLAGS=*) CXXFLAGS=${optarg} ;;
|
||||
LDFLAGS=*) LDFLAGS=${optarg} ;;
|
||||
|
||||
--* | *=* | *-*-*) ;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
echo "configure: Unrecognized option: \"${option}\"; use --help for usage." 1>&2
|
||||
exit 1 ;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Find the source files, if location was not specified.
|
||||
srcdirtext=
|
||||
if [ -z "${srcdir}" ] ; then
|
||||
srcdirtext="or . or .." ; srcdir=.
|
||||
if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then srcdir=.. ; fi
|
||||
if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then
|
||||
## the sed command below emulates the dirname command
|
||||
srcdir=`echo $0 | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then
|
||||
exec 1>&2
|
||||
echo
|
||||
echo "configure: Can't find sources in ${srcdir} ${srcdirtext}"
|
||||
echo "configure: (At least ${srctrigger} is missing)."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Set srcdir to . if that's what it is.
|
||||
if [ "`pwd`" = "`cd ${srcdir} ; pwd`" ] ; then srcdir=. ; fi
|
||||
|
||||
# checking whether we are using GNU C++.
|
||||
if [ -z "${CXX}" ] ; then # Let the user override the test.
|
||||
if [ -x /bin/g++ ] ||
|
||||
[ -x /usr/bin/g++ ] ||
|
||||
[ -x /usr/local/bin/g++ ] ; then
|
||||
CXX="g++"
|
||||
else
|
||||
CXX="c++"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo
|
||||
if [ -z "${no_create}" ] ; then
|
||||
echo "creating config.status"
|
||||
rm -f config.status
|
||||
cat > config.status << EOF
|
||||
#! /bin/sh
|
||||
# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit.
|
||||
# Run this file to recreate the current configuration.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This script is free software: you have unlimited permission
|
||||
# to copy, distribute and modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
exec /bin/sh $0 ${args} --no-create
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
chmod +x config.status
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo "creating Makefile"
|
||||
echo "VPATH = ${srcdir}"
|
||||
echo "prefix = ${prefix}"
|
||||
echo "exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix}"
|
||||
echo "bindir = ${bindir}"
|
||||
echo "datadir = ${datadir}"
|
||||
echo "infodir = ${infodir}"
|
||||
echo "mandir = ${mandir}"
|
||||
echo "sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir}"
|
||||
echo "CXX = ${CXX}"
|
||||
echo "CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS}"
|
||||
echo "CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS}"
|
||||
echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}"
|
||||
rm -f Makefile
|
||||
cat > Makefile << EOF
|
||||
# Makefile for Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for lzipped files
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This Makefile is free software: you have unlimited permission
|
||||
# to copy, distribute and modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
pkgname = ${pkgname}
|
||||
pkgversion = ${pkgversion}
|
||||
progname = ${progname}
|
||||
VPATH = ${srcdir}
|
||||
prefix = ${prefix}
|
||||
exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix}
|
||||
bindir = ${bindir}
|
||||
datadir = ${datadir}
|
||||
infodir = ${infodir}
|
||||
mandir = ${mandir}
|
||||
sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir}
|
||||
CXX = ${CXX}
|
||||
CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS}
|
||||
CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS}
|
||||
LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
cat ${srcdir}/Makefile.in >> Makefile
|
||||
|
||||
echo "OK. Now you can run make."
|
310
decoder.cc
Normal file
310
decoder.cc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
|
|||
/* Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for lzipped files
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
|
||||
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
#include <cerrno>
|
||||
#include <cstdio>
|
||||
#include <cstdlib>
|
||||
#include <cstring>
|
||||
#include <string>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#include <unistd.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "lzip.h"
|
||||
#include "decoder.h"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
const CRC32 crc32;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void Pretty_print::operator()( const char * const msg ) const throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( verbosity_ >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( first_post )
|
||||
{
|
||||
first_post = false;
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, " %s: ", name_.c_str() );
|
||||
for( unsigned int i = 0; i < longest_name - name_.size(); ++i )
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, " " );
|
||||
if( !msg ) std::fflush( stderr );
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( msg ) std::fprintf( stderr, "%s.\n", msg );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns the number of bytes really read.
|
||||
// If (returned value < size) and (errno == 0), means EOF was reached.
|
||||
//
|
||||
int readblock( const int fd, uint8_t * const buf, const int size ) throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int rest = size;
|
||||
errno = 0;
|
||||
while( rest > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
errno = 0;
|
||||
const int n = read( fd, buf + size - rest, rest );
|
||||
if( n > 0 ) rest -= n;
|
||||
else if( n == 0 ) break;
|
||||
else if( errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns the number of bytes really written.
|
||||
// If (returned value < size), it is always an error.
|
||||
//
|
||||
int writeblock( const int fd, const uint8_t * const buf, const int size ) throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int rest = size;
|
||||
errno = 0;
|
||||
while( rest > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
errno = 0;
|
||||
const int n = write( fd, buf + size - rest, rest );
|
||||
if( n > 0 ) rest -= n;
|
||||
else if( errno && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
bool Range_decoder::read_block()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !at_stream_end )
|
||||
{
|
||||
stream_pos = readblock( infd, buffer, buffer_size );
|
||||
if( stream_pos != buffer_size && errno ) throw Error( "Read error" );
|
||||
at_stream_end = ( stream_pos < buffer_size );
|
||||
partial_member_pos += pos;
|
||||
pos = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return pos < stream_pos;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void LZ_decoder::flush_data()
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int size = pos - stream_pos;
|
||||
if( size > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
crc32.update( crc_, buffer + stream_pos, size );
|
||||
if( outfd >= 0 &&
|
||||
writeblock( outfd, buffer + stream_pos, size ) != size )
|
||||
throw Error( "Write error" );
|
||||
if( pos >= buffer_size ) { partial_data_pos += pos; pos = 0; }
|
||||
stream_pos = pos;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
bool LZ_decoder::verify_trailer( const Pretty_print & pp ) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
File_trailer trailer;
|
||||
const int trailer_size = File_trailer::size( member_version );
|
||||
const long long member_size = range_decoder.member_position() + trailer_size;
|
||||
bool error = false;
|
||||
|
||||
for( int i = 0; i < trailer_size && !error; ++i )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( !range_decoder.finished() )
|
||||
trailer.data[i] = range_decoder.get_byte();
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
error = true;
|
||||
if( pp.verbosity() >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
pp();
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "Trailer truncated at trailer position %d;"
|
||||
" some checks may fail.\n", i );
|
||||
}
|
||||
for( ; i < trailer_size; ++i ) trailer.data[i] = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( member_version == 0 ) trailer.member_size( member_size );
|
||||
if( !range_decoder.code_is_zero() )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error = true;
|
||||
pp( "Range decoder final code is not zero" );
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( trailer.data_crc() != crc() )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error = true;
|
||||
if( pp.verbosity() >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
pp();
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "CRC mismatch; trailer says %08X, data CRC is %08X.\n",
|
||||
(unsigned int)trailer.data_crc(), (unsigned int)crc() );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( trailer.data_size() != data_position() )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error = true;
|
||||
if( pp.verbosity() >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
pp();
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "Data size mismatch; trailer says %lld, data size is %lld (0x%llX).\n",
|
||||
trailer.data_size(), data_position(), data_position() );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( trailer.member_size() != member_size )
|
||||
{
|
||||
error = true;
|
||||
if( pp.verbosity() >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
pp();
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "Member size mismatch; trailer says %lld, member size is %lld (0x%llX).\n",
|
||||
trailer.member_size(), member_size, member_size );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( !error && pp.verbosity() >= 3 && data_position() > 0 && member_size > 0 )
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %6.3f bits/byte, %5.2f%% saved. ",
|
||||
(double)data_position() / member_size,
|
||||
( 8.0 * member_size ) / data_position(),
|
||||
100.0 * ( 1.0 - ( (double)member_size / data_position() ) ) );
|
||||
if( !error && pp.verbosity() >= 4 )
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "data CRC %08X, data size %9lld, member size %8lld. ",
|
||||
(unsigned int)trailer.data_crc(), trailer.data_size(),
|
||||
trailer.member_size() );
|
||||
return !error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Return value: 0 = OK, 1 = decoder error, 2 = unexpected EOF,
|
||||
// 3 = trailer error, 4 = unknown marker found.
|
||||
int LZ_decoder::decode_member( const Pretty_print & pp )
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bit_model bm_match[State::states][pos_states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_rep[State::states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_rep0[State::states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_rep1[State::states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_rep2[State::states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_len[State::states][pos_states];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_dis_slot[max_dis_states][1<<dis_slot_bits];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_dis[modeled_distances-end_dis_model+1];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_align[dis_align_size];
|
||||
|
||||
unsigned int rep0 = 0; // rep[0-3] latest four distances
|
||||
unsigned int rep1 = 0; // used for efficient coding of
|
||||
unsigned int rep2 = 0; // repeated distances
|
||||
unsigned int rep3 = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
Len_decoder len_decoder;
|
||||
Len_decoder rep_match_len_decoder;
|
||||
Literal_decoder literal_decoder;
|
||||
State state;
|
||||
range_decoder.load();
|
||||
|
||||
while( true )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( range_decoder.finished() ) { flush_data(); return 2; }
|
||||
const int pos_state = data_position() & pos_state_mask;
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
const uint8_t prev_byte = get_prev_byte();
|
||||
if( state.is_char() )
|
||||
put_byte( literal_decoder.decode( range_decoder, prev_byte ) );
|
||||
else
|
||||
put_byte( literal_decoder.decode_matched( range_decoder, prev_byte,
|
||||
get_byte( rep0 ) ) );
|
||||
state.set_char();
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
int len;
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep[state()] ) == 1 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
len = 0;
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep0[state()] ) == 1 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int distance;
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep1[state()] ) == 0 )
|
||||
distance = rep1;
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep2[state()] ) == 0 )
|
||||
distance = rep2;
|
||||
else { distance = rep3; rep3 = rep2; }
|
||||
rep2 = rep1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
rep1 = rep0;
|
||||
rep0 = distance;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 )
|
||||
{ state.set_short_rep(); len = 1; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( len == 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
state.set_rep();
|
||||
len = min_match_len + rep_match_len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
const unsigned int rep0_saved = rep0;
|
||||
len = min_match_len + len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state );
|
||||
const int dis_slot = range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_dis_slot[get_dis_state(len)], dis_slot_bits );
|
||||
if( dis_slot < start_dis_model ) rep0 = dis_slot;
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1;
|
||||
rep0 = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits;
|
||||
if( dis_slot < end_dis_model )
|
||||
rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_dis + rep0 - dis_slot, direct_bits );
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
rep0 += range_decoder.decode( direct_bits - dis_align_bits ) << dis_align_bits;
|
||||
rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_align, dis_align_bits );
|
||||
if( rep0 == 0xFFFFFFFFU ) // Marker found
|
||||
{
|
||||
rep0 = rep0_saved;
|
||||
range_decoder.normalize();
|
||||
flush_data();
|
||||
if( len == min_match_len ) // End Of Stream marker
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( verify_trailer( pp ) ) return 0; else return 3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( len == min_match_len + 1 ) // Sync Flush marker
|
||||
{
|
||||
range_decoder.load(); continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if( pp.verbosity() >= 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
pp();
|
||||
std::fprintf( stderr, "Unsupported marker code `%d'.\n", len );
|
||||
}
|
||||
return 4;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
rep3 = rep2; rep2 = rep1; rep1 = rep0_saved;
|
||||
state.set_match();
|
||||
if( rep0 >= (unsigned int)dictionary_size ||
|
||||
( rep0 >= (unsigned int)pos && !partial_data_pos ) )
|
||||
{ flush_data(); return 1; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
copy_block( rep0, len );
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
268
decoder.h
Normal file
268
decoder.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
|
|||
/* Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for lzipped files
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
class Range_decoder
|
||||
{
|
||||
enum { buffer_size = 16384 };
|
||||
long long partial_member_pos;
|
||||
uint8_t * const buffer; // input buffer
|
||||
int pos; // current pos in buffer
|
||||
int stream_pos; // when reached, a new block must be read
|
||||
uint32_t code;
|
||||
uint32_t range;
|
||||
const int infd; // input file descriptor
|
||||
bool at_stream_end;
|
||||
|
||||
bool read_block();
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
Range_decoder( const int ifd )
|
||||
:
|
||||
partial_member_pos( 0 ),
|
||||
buffer( new uint8_t[buffer_size] ),
|
||||
pos( 0 ),
|
||||
stream_pos( 0 ),
|
||||
code( 0 ),
|
||||
range( 0xFFFFFFFFU ),
|
||||
infd( ifd ),
|
||||
at_stream_end( false ) {}
|
||||
|
||||
~Range_decoder() { delete[] buffer; }
|
||||
|
||||
bool code_is_zero() const throw() { return ( code == 0 ); }
|
||||
bool finished() { return pos >= stream_pos && !read_block(); }
|
||||
long long member_position() const throw()
|
||||
{ return partial_member_pos + pos; }
|
||||
void reset_member_position() throw()
|
||||
{ partial_member_pos = -pos; }
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t get_byte()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( finished() ) return 0x55; // make code != 0
|
||||
return buffer[pos++];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void load()
|
||||
{
|
||||
code = 0;
|
||||
range = 0xFFFFFFFFU;
|
||||
for( int i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) code = (code << 8) | get_byte();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void normalize()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( range <= 0x00FFFFFFU )
|
||||
{ range <<= 8; code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int decode( const int num_bits )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int symbol = 0;
|
||||
for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i )
|
||||
{
|
||||
symbol <<= 1;
|
||||
if( range <= 0x00FFFFFFU )
|
||||
{
|
||||
range <<= 7; code = (code << 8) | get_byte();
|
||||
if( code >= range ) { code -= range; symbol |= 1; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
range >>= 1;
|
||||
if( code >= range ) { code -= range; symbol |= 1; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return symbol;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int decode_bit( Bit_model & bm )
|
||||
{
|
||||
normalize();
|
||||
const uint32_t bound = ( range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * bm.probability;
|
||||
if( code < bound )
|
||||
{
|
||||
range = bound;
|
||||
bm.probability += (bit_model_total - bm.probability) >> bit_model_move_bits;
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
range -= bound;
|
||||
code -= bound;
|
||||
bm.probability -= bm.probability >> bit_model_move_bits;
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int decode_tree( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int model = 1;
|
||||
for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i )
|
||||
model = ( model << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[model] );
|
||||
return model - (1 << num_bits);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int decode_tree_reversed( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int model = 1;
|
||||
int symbol = 0;
|
||||
for( int i = 0; i < num_bits; ++i )
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int bit = decode_bit( bm[model] );
|
||||
model <<= 1;
|
||||
if( bit ) { model |= 1; symbol |= (1 << i); }
|
||||
}
|
||||
return symbol;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int decode_matched( Bit_model bm[], const int match_byte )
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bit_model * const bm1 = bm + 0x100;
|
||||
int symbol = 1;
|
||||
for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i )
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1;
|
||||
const int bit = decode_bit( bm1[(match_bit<<8)+symbol] );
|
||||
symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | bit;
|
||||
if( match_bit != bit )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while( --i >= 0 )
|
||||
symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[symbol] );
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return symbol & 0xFF;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Len_decoder
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bit_model choice1;
|
||||
Bit_model choice2;
|
||||
Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols];
|
||||
Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols];
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
int decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const int pos_state )
|
||||
{
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice1 ) == 0 )
|
||||
return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_low[pos_state], len_low_bits );
|
||||
if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice2 ) == 0 )
|
||||
return len_low_symbols +
|
||||
range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_mid[pos_state], len_mid_bits );
|
||||
return len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols +
|
||||
range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_high, len_high_bits );
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Literal_decoder
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bit_model bm_literal[1<<literal_context_bits][0x300];
|
||||
|
||||
int lstate( const int prev_byte ) const throw()
|
||||
{ return ( prev_byte >> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ) ); }
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
uint8_t decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const uint8_t prev_byte )
|
||||
{ return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_literal[lstate(prev_byte)], 8 ); }
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t decode_matched( Range_decoder & range_decoder,
|
||||
const uint8_t prev_byte, const uint8_t match_byte )
|
||||
{ return range_decoder.decode_matched( bm_literal[lstate(prev_byte)],
|
||||
match_byte ); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class LZ_decoder
|
||||
{
|
||||
long long partial_data_pos;
|
||||
const int dictionary_size;
|
||||
const int buffer_size;
|
||||
uint8_t * const buffer; // output buffer
|
||||
int pos; // current pos in buffer
|
||||
int stream_pos; // first byte not yet written to file
|
||||
uint32_t crc_;
|
||||
const int outfd; // output file descriptor
|
||||
const int member_version;
|
||||
Range_decoder & range_decoder;
|
||||
|
||||
void flush_data();
|
||||
bool verify_trailer( const Pretty_print & pp ) const;
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t get_prev_byte() const throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int i = ( ( pos > 0 ) ? pos : buffer_size ) - 1;
|
||||
return buffer[i];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t get_byte( const int distance ) const throw()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i = pos - distance - 1;
|
||||
if( i < 0 ) i += buffer_size;
|
||||
return buffer[i];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void put_byte( const uint8_t b )
|
||||
{
|
||||
buffer[pos] = b;
|
||||
if( ++pos >= buffer_size ) flush_data();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void copy_block( const int distance, int len )
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i = pos - distance - 1;
|
||||
if( i < 0 ) i += buffer_size;
|
||||
if( len < buffer_size - std::max( pos, i ) && len <= std::abs( pos - i ) )
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::memcpy( buffer + pos, buffer + i, len );
|
||||
pos += len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else for( ; len > 0; --len )
|
||||
{
|
||||
buffer[pos] = buffer[i];
|
||||
if( ++pos >= buffer_size ) flush_data();
|
||||
if( ++i >= buffer_size ) i = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
LZ_decoder( const File_header & header, Range_decoder & rdec, const int ofd )
|
||||
:
|
||||
partial_data_pos( 0 ),
|
||||
dictionary_size( header.dictionary_size() ),
|
||||
buffer_size( std::max( 65536, dictionary_size ) ),
|
||||
buffer( new uint8_t[buffer_size] ),
|
||||
pos( 0 ),
|
||||
stream_pos( 0 ),
|
||||
crc_( 0xFFFFFFFFU ),
|
||||
outfd( ofd ),
|
||||
member_version( header.version() ),
|
||||
range_decoder( rdec )
|
||||
{ buffer[buffer_size-1] = 0; } // prev_byte of first_byte
|
||||
|
||||
~LZ_decoder() { delete[] buffer; }
|
||||
|
||||
uint32_t crc() const throw() { return crc_ ^ 0xFFFFFFFFU; }
|
||||
|
||||
long long data_position() const throw()
|
||||
{ return partial_data_pos + pos; }
|
||||
|
||||
int decode_member( const Pretty_print & pp );
|
||||
};
|
71
doc/lziprecover.1
Normal file
71
doc/lziprecover.1
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
|||
.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.37.1.
|
||||
.TH LZIPRECOVER "1" "November 2011" "Lziprecover 1.13-rc1" "User Commands"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
Lziprecover \- recovers data from damaged lzip files
|
||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.B lziprecover
|
||||
[\fIoptions\fR] [\fIfiles\fR]
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
Lziprecover \- Data recovery tool and decompressor for lzipped files.
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
|
||||
display this help and exit
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
|
||||
output version information and exit
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-stdout\fR
|
||||
send decompressed output to standard output
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-decompress\fR
|
||||
decompress
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR
|
||||
overwrite existing output files
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\fR
|
||||
keep (don't delete) input files
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-merge\fR
|
||||
correct errors in file using several copies
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-output=\fR<file>
|
||||
place the output into <file>
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR
|
||||
suppress all messages
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-repair\fR
|
||||
try to repair a small error in file
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-split\fR
|
||||
split a multimember file in single\-member files
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-test\fR
|
||||
test compressed file integrity
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
|
||||
be verbose (a 2nd \fB\-v\fR gives more)
|
||||
.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
|
||||
Report bugs to lzip\-bug@nongnu.org
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Lziprecover home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lziprecover.html
|
||||
.SH COPYRIGHT
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
|
||||
.br
|
||||
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
|
||||
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
The full documentation for
|
||||
.B Lziprecover
|
||||
is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the
|
||||
.B info
|
||||
and
|
||||
.B Lziprecover
|
||||
programs are properly installed at your site, the command
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.B info Lziprecover
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
should give you access to the complete manual.
|
368
doc/lziprecover.info
Normal file
368
doc/lziprecover.info
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
|
|||
This is lziprecover.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.13 from
|
||||
lziprecover.texinfo.
|
||||
|
||||
INFO-DIR-SECTION Data Compression
|
||||
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
|
||||
* Lziprecover: (lziprecover). Data recovery tool for lzipped files
|
||||
END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir)
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover Manual
|
||||
******************
|
||||
|
||||
This manual is for Lziprecover (version 1.13-rc1, 12 November 2011).
|
||||
|
||||
* Menu:
|
||||
|
||||
* Introduction:: Purpose and features of lziprecover
|
||||
* Invoking Lziprecover:: Command line interface
|
||||
* File Format:: Detailed format of the compressed file
|
||||
* Examples:: A small tutorial with examples
|
||||
* Problems:: Reporting bugs
|
||||
* Concept Index:: Index of concepts
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
|
||||
|
||||
This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to
|
||||
copy, distribute and modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Invoking Lziprecover, Prev: Top, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
1 Introduction
|
||||
**************
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover is a data recovery tool and decompressor for files in the
|
||||
lzip compressed data format (.lz) able to repair slightly damaged files,
|
||||
recover badly damaged files from two or more copies, extract undamaged
|
||||
members from multi-member files, decompress files and test integrity of
|
||||
files.
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover is able to recover or decompress files produced by any of
|
||||
the compressors in the lzip family; lzip, plzip, minilzip/lzlib, clzip
|
||||
and pdlzip. This recovery capability contributes to make the lzip format
|
||||
one of the best options for long-term data archiving.
|
||||
|
||||
When recovering data, lziprecover takes as arguments the names of the
|
||||
damaged files and writes zero or more recovered files depending on the
|
||||
operation selected and whether the recovery succeeded or not. The
|
||||
damaged files themselves are never modified.
|
||||
|
||||
When decompressing or testing file integrity, lziprecover behaves
|
||||
like lzip or lunzip.
|
||||
|
||||
If the files are too damaged for lziprecover to repair them, data
|
||||
from damaged members can be partially recovered writing it to stdout as
|
||||
shown in the following example (the resulting file may contain some
|
||||
garbage data at the end):
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -cd rec00001file.lz > rec00001file
|
||||
|
||||
If the cause of file corruption is damaged media, the combination
|
||||
GNU ddrescue + lziprecover is the best option for recovering data from
|
||||
multiple damaged copies. *Note ddrescue-example::, for an example.
|
||||
|
||||
Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems
|
||||
(file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc), 2 to indicate a
|
||||
corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error (eg,
|
||||
bug) which caused lziprecover to panic.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Invoking Lziprecover, Next: File Format, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
2 Invoking Lziprecover
|
||||
**********************
|
||||
|
||||
The format for running lziprecover is:
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover [OPTIONS] [FILES]
|
||||
|
||||
Lziprecover supports the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
`-h'
|
||||
`--help'
|
||||
Print an informative help message describing the options and exit.
|
||||
|
||||
`-V'
|
||||
`--version'
|
||||
Print the version number of lziprecover on the standard output and
|
||||
exit.
|
||||
|
||||
`-c'
|
||||
`--stdout'
|
||||
Decompress to standard output. Needed when reading from a named
|
||||
pipe (fifo) or from a device. Use it to recover as much of the
|
||||
uncompressed data as possible when decompressing a corrupt file.
|
||||
|
||||
`-d'
|
||||
`--decompress'
|
||||
Decompress.
|
||||
|
||||
`-f'
|
||||
`--force'
|
||||
Force overwrite of output files.
|
||||
|
||||
`-k'
|
||||
`--keep'
|
||||
Keep (don't delete) input files during decompression.
|
||||
|
||||
`-m'
|
||||
`--merge'
|
||||
Try to produce a correct file merging the good parts of two or more
|
||||
damaged copies. The copies must be single-member files. The merge
|
||||
will fail if the copies have too many damaged areas or if the same
|
||||
byte is damaged in all copies. If successful, a repaired copy is
|
||||
written to the file `FILE_fixed.lz'. The exit status is 0 if the
|
||||
file could be repaired, 2 otherwise.
|
||||
|
||||
To give you an idea of its possibilities, when merging two copies
|
||||
each of them with one damaged area affecting 1 percent of the
|
||||
copy, the probability of obtaining a correct file is about 98
|
||||
percent. With three such copies the probability rises to 99.97
|
||||
percent. For large files with small errors, the probability
|
||||
approaches 100 percent even with only two copies.
|
||||
|
||||
`-o FILE'
|
||||
`--output=FILE'
|
||||
Place the output into `FILE' instead of into `FILE_fixed.lz'. If
|
||||
splitting, the names of the files produced are in the form
|
||||
`rec00001FILE', `rec00002FILE', etc. If decompressing from
|
||||
standard input and `--stdout' has not been specified, use `FILE'
|
||||
as the name of the decompressed file.
|
||||
|
||||
`-q'
|
||||
`--quiet'
|
||||
Quiet operation. Suppress all messages.
|
||||
|
||||
`-R'
|
||||
`--repair'
|
||||
Try to repair a small error, affecting only one byte, in a
|
||||
single-member FILE. If successful, a repaired copy is written to
|
||||
the file `FILE_fixed.lz'. `FILE' is not modified at all. The exit
|
||||
status is 0 if the file could be repaired, 2 otherwise.
|
||||
|
||||
`-s'
|
||||
`--split'
|
||||
Search for members in `FILE' and write each member in its own
|
||||
`.lz' file. You can then use `lziprecover -t' to test the
|
||||
integrity of the resulting files, decompress those which are
|
||||
undamaged, and try to repair or partially decompress those which
|
||||
are damaged.
|
||||
|
||||
The names of the files produced are in the form `rec00001FILE.lz',
|
||||
`rec00002FILE.lz', etc, and are designed so that the use of
|
||||
wildcards in subsequent processing, for example,
|
||||
`lziprecover -cd rec*FILE.lz > recovered_data', processes the
|
||||
files in the correct order.
|
||||
|
||||
`-t'
|
||||
`--test'
|
||||
Check integrity of the specified file(s), but don't decompress
|
||||
them. This really performs a trial decompression and throws away
|
||||
the result. Use it together with `-v' to see information about
|
||||
the file.
|
||||
|
||||
`-v'
|
||||
`--verbose'
|
||||
Verbose mode.
|
||||
When decompressing or testing, further -v's (up to 4) increase the
|
||||
verbosity level, showing status, dictionary size, compression
|
||||
ratio, trailer contents (CRC, data size, member size), and up to 6
|
||||
bytes of trailing garbage (if any).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: File Format, Next: Examples, Prev: Invoking Lziprecover, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
3 File Format
|
||||
*************
|
||||
|
||||
In the diagram below, a box like this:
|
||||
+---+
|
||||
| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing
|
||||
+---+
|
||||
|
||||
represents one byte; a box like this:
|
||||
+==============+
|
||||
| |
|
||||
+==============+
|
||||
|
||||
represents a variable number of bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
A lzip file consists of a series of "members" (compressed data sets).
|
||||
The members simply appear one after another in the file, with no
|
||||
additional information before, between, or after them.
|
||||
|
||||
Each member has the following structure:
|
||||
+--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
||||
| ID string | VN | DS | Lzma stream | CRC32 | Data size | Member size |
|
||||
+--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
||||
|
||||
All multibyte values are stored in little endian order.
|
||||
|
||||
`ID string'
|
||||
A four byte string, identifying the lzip format, with the value
|
||||
"LZIP".
|
||||
|
||||
`VN (version number, 1 byte)'
|
||||
Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid
|
||||
values are 0 and 1. Version 0 files are deprecated. They can
|
||||
contain only one member and lack the `Member size' field.
|
||||
|
||||
`DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte)'
|
||||
Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size.
|
||||
Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base
|
||||
dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge
|
||||
is (base dictionary size / 16).
|
||||
Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB.
|
||||
|
||||
`Lzma stream'
|
||||
The lzma stream, finished by an end of stream marker. Uses default
|
||||
values for encoder properties.
|
||||
|
||||
`CRC32 (4 bytes)'
|
||||
CRC of the uncompressed original data.
|
||||
|
||||
`Data size (8 bytes)'
|
||||
Size of the uncompressed original data.
|
||||
|
||||
`Member size (8 bytes)'
|
||||
Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This
|
||||
facilitates safe recovery of undamaged members from multimember
|
||||
files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Examples, Next: Problems, Prev: File Format, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
4 A small tutorial with examples
|
||||
********************************
|
||||
|
||||
Example 1: Restore a regular file from its compressed version
|
||||
`file.lz'. If the operation is successful, `file.lz' is removed.
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -d file.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 2: Verify the integrity of the compressed file `file.lz' and
|
||||
show status.
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -tv file.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 3: Decompress `file.lz' partially until 10KiB of decompressed
|
||||
data are produced.
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -cd file.lz | dd bs=1024 count=10
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 4: Decompress `file.lz' partially from decompressed byte 10000
|
||||
to decompressed byte 15000 (5000 bytes are produced).
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -cd file.lz | dd bs=1000 skip=10 count=5
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 5: Repair a one-byte corruption in the single-member file
|
||||
`file.lz'. (Indented lines are abridged error messages from
|
||||
lziprecover).
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -v -R file.lz
|
||||
Copy of input file repaired successfully.
|
||||
mv file_fixed.lz file.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 6: Split the multi-member file `file.lz' and write each member
|
||||
in its own `recXXXXXfile.lz' file. Then use `lziprecover -t' to test
|
||||
the integrity of the resulting files.
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -s file.lz
|
||||
lziprecover -tv rec*file.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 7: Recover a compressed backup from two copies on CD-ROM (see
|
||||
the GNU ddrescue manual for details about ddrescue)
|
||||
|
||||
ddrescue -b2048 /dev/cdrom cdimage1 logfile1
|
||||
mount -t iso9660 -o loop,ro cdimage1 /mnt/cdimage
|
||||
cp /mnt/cdimage/backup.tar.lz rescued1.tar.lz
|
||||
umount /mnt/cdimage
|
||||
(insert second copy in the CD drive)
|
||||
ddrescue -b2048 /dev/cdrom cdimage2 logfile2
|
||||
mount -t iso9660 -o loop,ro cdimage2 /mnt/cdimage
|
||||
cp /mnt/cdimage/backup.tar.lz rescued2.tar.lz
|
||||
umount /mnt/cdimage
|
||||
lziprecover -m -v -o rescued.tar.lz rescued1.tar.lz rescued2.tar.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Example 8: Recover the first volume of those created with the command
|
||||
`lzip -b 32MiB -S 650MB big_db' from two copies, `big_db1_00001.lz' and
|
||||
`big_db2_00001.lz', with member 00007 damaged in the first copy, member
|
||||
00018 damaged in the second copy, and member 00012 damaged in both
|
||||
copies. Two correct copies are produced and compared.
|
||||
|
||||
lziprecover -s big_db1_00001.lz
|
||||
lziprecover -s big_db2_00001.lz
|
||||
lziprecover -t rec*big_db1_00001.lz
|
||||
rec00007big_db1_00001.lz: crc mismatch
|
||||
rec00012big_db1_00001.lz: crc mismatch
|
||||
lziprecover -t rec*big_db2_00001.lz
|
||||
rec00012big_db2_00001.lz: crc mismatch
|
||||
rec00018big_db2_00001.lz: crc mismatch
|
||||
lziprecover -m -v rec00012big_db1_00001.lz rec00012big_db2_00001.lz
|
||||
Input files merged successfully
|
||||
cp rec00007big_db2_00001.lz rec00007big_db1_00001.lz
|
||||
cp rec00012big_db1_00001_fixed.lz rec00012big_db1_00001.lz
|
||||
cp rec00012big_db1_00001_fixed.lz rec00012big_db2_00001.lz
|
||||
cp rec00018big_db1_00001.lz rec00018big_db2_00001.lz
|
||||
cat rec*big_db1_00001.lz > big_db3_00001.lz
|
||||
cat rec*big_db2_00001.lz > big_db4_00001.lz
|
||||
zcmp big_db3_00001.lz big_db4_00001.lz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Problems, Next: Concept Index, Prev: Examples, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
5 Reporting Bugs
|
||||
****************
|
||||
|
||||
There are probably bugs in lziprecover. There are certainly errors and
|
||||
omissions in this manual. If you report them, they will get fixed. If
|
||||
you don't, no one will ever know about them and they will remain unfixed
|
||||
for all eternity, if not longer.
|
||||
|
||||
If you find a bug in lziprecover, please send electronic mail to
|
||||
<lzip-bug@nongnu.org>. Include the version number, which you can find
|
||||
by running `lziprecover --version'.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File: lziprecover.info, Node: Concept Index, Prev: Problems, Up: Top
|
||||
|
||||
Concept Index
|
||||
*************
|
||||
|
||||
|