From 2e28a50fca37fad579148c4b97e9b4c9c56e74d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2025 15:51:30 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Adding upstream version 0.3. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- AUTHORS | 5 + COPYING | 676 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ChangeLog | 21 + INSTALL | 57 +++ Makefile.in | 134 +++++++ NEWS | 3 + README | 39 ++ arg_parser.cc | 193 ++++++++++ arg_parser.h | 95 +++++ configure | 237 ++++++++++++ decoder.cc | 207 ++++++++++ decoder.h | 282 ++++++++++++++ doc/lzlib.info | 487 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/lzlib.texinfo | 535 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ encoder.cc | 573 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ encoder.h | 608 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lzip.h | 276 ++++++++++++++ lzlib.cc | 406 ++++++++++++++++++++ lzlib.h | 89 +++++ main.cc | 887 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ testsuite/COPYING.lz | Bin 0 -> 11540 bytes testsuite/check.sh | 67 ++++ 22 files changed, 5877 insertions(+) create mode 100644 AUTHORS create mode 100644 COPYING create mode 100644 ChangeLog create mode 100644 INSTALL create mode 100644 Makefile.in create mode 100644 NEWS create mode 100644 README create mode 100644 arg_parser.cc create mode 100644 arg_parser.h create mode 100755 configure create mode 100644 decoder.cc create mode 100644 decoder.h create mode 100644 doc/lzlib.info create mode 100644 doc/lzlib.texinfo create mode 100644 encoder.cc create mode 100644 encoder.h create mode 100644 lzip.h create mode 100644 lzlib.cc create mode 100644 lzlib.h create mode 100644 main.cc create mode 100644 testsuite/COPYING.lz create mode 100755 testsuite/check.sh diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS new file mode 100644 index 0000000..576d9a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/AUTHORS @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +Lzlib was written by Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA algorithm. The +original LZMA algorithm was designed by Igor Pavlov. + diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5b244d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,676 @@ + + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, +the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to +share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free +software for all its users. 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If not, see . + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + + If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Copyright (C) + This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands +might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". + + You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +. + + The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +. + diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f90fe5f --- /dev/null +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +2009-05-03 Antonio Diaz + + * Version 0.3 released. + * Lzilib is now built as a shared library (in addition to static). + +2009-04-26 Antonio Diaz + + * Version 0.2 released. + * Fixed a segfault when decompressing trailing garbage. + * Fixed a false positive in LZ_(de)compress_finished. + +2009-04-21 Antonio Diaz + + * Version 0.1 released. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is a collection of facts, and thus it is not copyrightable, +but just in case, I give you unlimited permission to copy, distribute +and modify it. diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be94132 --- /dev/null +++ b/INSTALL @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +Requirements +------------ +You will need a C++ compiler. +I use gcc 4.3.3 and 3.3.6, but the code should compile with any +standards compliant compiler. +Gcc is available at http://gcc.gnu.org. + + +Procedure +--------- +1. Unpack the archive if you have not done so already: + + lzip -cd lzlib[version].tar.lz | tar -xf - +or + gzip -cd lzlib[version].tar.gz | tar -xf - + +This creates the directory ./lzlib[version] containing the source from +the main archive. + +2. Change to lzlib directory and run configure. + (Try `configure --help' for usage instructions). + + cd lzlib[version] + ./configure + +3. Run make. + + make + +4. Optionally, type `make check' to run the tests that come with lzlib. + +5. Type `make install' to install the library and any data files and + documentation. (You might have to run ldconfig also). + + + +Another way +----------- +You can also compile lzlib into a separate directory. To do this, you +must use a version of `make' that supports the `VPATH' variable, such +as GNU `make'. `cd' to the directory where you want the object files +and executables to go and run the `configure' script. `configure' +automatically checks for the source code in `.', in `..' and in the +directory that `configure' is in. + +`configure' recognizes the option `--srcdir=DIR' to control where to +look for the sources. Usually `configure' can determine that directory +automatically. + +After running `configure', you can run `make' and `make install' as +explained above. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to copy, +distribute and modify it. diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2249365 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + +DISTNAME = $(pkgname)-$(pkgversion) +AR = ar +INSTALL = install +INSTALL_PROGRAM = $(INSTALL) -p -m 755 +INSTALL_DATA = $(INSTALL) -p -m 644 +LDCONFIG = ldconfig +SHELL = /bin/sh + +lib_objs = decoder.o encoder.o lzlib.o +sh_lib_objs = sh_decoder.o sh_encoder.o sh_lzlib.o +objs = arg_parser.o main.o + + +.PHONY : all doc check install install-info \ + uninstall uninstall-info \ + dist clean distclean + +all : $(progname) $(progname_shared) + +$(libname).a: $(lib_objs) + $(AR) -rcs $(libname).a $(lib_objs) + +$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) : $(sh_lib_objs) + $(CXX) -shared -Wl,--soname=$(libname).so.$(soversion) -o $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(sh_lib_objs) + +$(progname) : $(objs) $(libname).a + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(progname) $(objs) $(libname).a + +$(progname)_shared : $(objs) $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(progname)_shared $(objs) $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + +$(progname)_profiled : $(objs) $(libname).a + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -pg -o $(progname)_profiled $(objs) $(libname).a + +main.o : main.cc + $(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -DPROGVERSION=\"$(pkgversion)\" -c -o $@ $< + +%.o : %.cc + $(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< + +sh_decoder.o : decoder.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_decoder.o $< + +sh_encoder.o : encoder.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_encoder.o $< + +sh_lzlib.o : lzlib.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_lzlib.o $< + +$(lib_objs) : Makefile lzlib.h lzip.h +$(sh_lib_objs) : Makefile lzlib.h lzip.h +decoder.o : decoder.h +encoder.o : encoder.h +lzlib.o : decoder.h encoder.h +sh_decoder.o : decoder.h +sh_encoder.o : encoder.h +sh_lzlib.o : decoder.h encoder.h +arg_parser.o : Makefile arg_parser.h +main.o : Makefile arg_parser.h lzlib.h $(libname).a + + +doc : info $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 + +info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info + +$(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo + cd $(VPATH)/doc && makeinfo $(pkgname).texinfo + +$(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 : $(progname) + help2man -o $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 ./$(progname) + +Makefile : $(VPATH)/configure $(VPATH)/Makefile.in + ./config.status + +check : all $(VPATH)/testsuite/check.sh + @$(VPATH)/testsuite/check.sh $(VPATH)/testsuite + +install : all install-info + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(includedir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(includedir) ; fi + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; fi + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/$(pkgname).h $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/$(pkgname).h + $(INSTALL_DATA) ./$(libname).a $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).a + if test -n "$(progname_shared)" ; then \ + $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) ./$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) ; \ + if test -a $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) ; then \ + run_ldconfig=no ; rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) ; \ + else run_ldconfig=yes ; \ + fi ; \ + cd $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) && ln -s $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(libname).so.$(soversion) ; \ + if test $${run_ldconfig} = yes ; then $(LDCONFIG) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; fi ; \ + fi + +install-info : + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) ; fi + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + -install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + +uninstall : uninstall-info + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/$(pkgname).h + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).a + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + +uninstall-info : + -install-info --remove $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/dir + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + +dist : + ln -sf $(VPATH) $(DISTNAME) + tar -cvf $(DISTNAME).tar \ + $(DISTNAME)/AUTHORS \ + $(DISTNAME)/COPYING \ + $(DISTNAME)/ChangeLog \ + $(DISTNAME)/INSTALL \ + $(DISTNAME)/Makefile.in \ + $(DISTNAME)/NEWS \ + $(DISTNAME)/README \ + $(DISTNAME)/configure \ + $(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).info \ + $(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo \ + $(DISTNAME)/testsuite/COPYING.lz \ + $(DISTNAME)/testsuite/check.sh \ + $(DISTNAME)/*.h \ + $(DISTNAME)/*.cc + rm -f $(DISTNAME) + lzip -v -9 $(DISTNAME).tar + +clean : + -rm -f $(progname) $(progname)_profiled $(lib_objs) $(objs) *.a + -rm -f $(progname)_shared $(sh_lib_objs) *.so.$(pkgversion) + +distclean : clean + -rm -f Makefile config.status *.tar *.tar.lz diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5586409 --- /dev/null +++ b/NEWS @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +Changes in version 0.3: + +Lzilib is now built as a shared library (in addition to static). diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..461e233 --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +Description + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + +The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file lzlib.h. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + +Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + +Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the concatenation +of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the concatenation +of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity testing of +concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + +All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not install +any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed +data, so the library should never crash even in case of corrupted input. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to copy, +distribute and modify it. + +The file Makefile.in is a data file used by configure to produce the +Makefile. It has the same copyright owner and permissions that this +file. diff --git a/arg_parser.cc b/arg_parser.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b889e1a --- /dev/null +++ b/arg_parser.cc @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +/* Arg_parser - A POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. + Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "arg_parser.h" + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + unsigned int len; + int index = -1; + bool exact = false, ambig = false; + + for( len = 0; opt[len+2] && opt[len+2] != '='; ++len ) ; + + // Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. + for( int i = 0; options[i].code != 0; ++i ) + if( options[i].name && !std::strncmp( options[i].name, &opt[2], len ) ) + { + if( std::strlen( options[i].name ) == len ) // Exact match found + { index = i; exact = true; break; } + else if( index < 0 ) index = i; // First nonexact match found + else if( options[index].code != options[i].code || + options[index].has_arg != options[i].has_arg ) + ambig = true; // Second or later nonexact match found + } + + if( ambig && !exact ) + { + error_ = "option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += "' is ambiguous"; + return false; + } + + if( index < 0 ) // nothing found + { + error_ = "unrecognized option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += '\''; + return false; + } + + ++argind; + data.push_back( Record( options[index].code ) ); + + if( opt[len+2] ) // `--=' syntax + { + if( options[index].has_arg == no ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' doesn't allow an argument"; + return false; + } + if( options[index].has_arg == yes && !opt[len+3] ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = &opt[len+3]; + return true; + } + + if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + ++argind; data.back().argument = arg; + return true; + } + + return true; + } + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + int cind = 1; // character index in opt + + while( cind > 0 ) + { + int index = -1; + const unsigned char c = opt[cind]; + + if( c != 0 ) + for( int i = 0; options[i].code; ++i ) + if( c == options[i].code ) + { index = i; break; } + + if( index < 0 ) + { + error_ = "invalid option -- "; error_ += c; + return false; + } + + data.push_back( Record( c ) ); + if( opt[++cind] == 0 ) { ++argind; cind = 0; } // opt finished + + if( options[index].has_arg != no && cind > 0 && opt[cind] ) + { + data.back().argument = &opt[cind]; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + else if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option requires an argument -- "; error_ += c; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = arg; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + } + return true; + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const Option options[], const bool in_order ) + { + if( argc < 2 || !argv || !options ) return; + + std::vector< std::string > non_options; // skipped non-options + int argind = 1; // index in argv + + while( argind < argc ) + { + const unsigned char ch1 = argv[argind][0]; + const unsigned char ch2 = ( ch1 ? argv[argind][1] : 0 ); + + if( ch1 == '-' && ch2 ) // we found an option + { + const char * const opt = argv[argind]; + const char * const arg = (argind + 1 < argc) ? argv[argind+1] : 0; + if( ch2 == '-' ) + { + if( !argv[argind][2] ) { ++argind; break; } // we found "--" + else if( !parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else if( !parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else + { + if( !in_order ) non_options.push_back( argv[argind++] ); + else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; } + } + } + if( error_.size() ) data.clear(); + else + { + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < non_options.size(); ++i ) + { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument.swap( non_options[i] ); } + while( argind < argc ) + { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; } + } + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[] ) + { + if( !opt || !opt[0] || !options ) return; + + if( opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] ) // we found an option + { + int argind = 1; // dummy + if( opt[1] == '-' ) + { if( opt[2] ) parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); } + else + parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); + if( error_.size() ) data.clear(); + } + else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = opt; } + } diff --git a/arg_parser.h b/arg_parser.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fa6161b --- /dev/null +++ b/arg_parser.h @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* Arg_parser - A POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. + Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ + +/* Arg_parser reads the arguments in `argv' and creates a number of + option codes, option arguments and non-option arguments. + + In case of error, `error' returns a non-empty error message. + + `options' is an array of `struct Option' terminated by an element + containing a code which is zero. A null name means a short-only + option. A code value outside the unsigned char range means a + long-only option. + + Arg_parser normally makes it appear as if all the option arguments + were specified before all the non-option arguments for the purposes + of parsing, even if the user of your program intermixed option and + non-option arguments. If you want the arguments in the exact order + the user typed them, call `Arg_parser' with `in_order' = true. + + The argument `--' terminates all options; any following arguments are + treated as non-option arguments, even if they begin with a hyphen. + + The syntax for optional option arguments is `-' + (without whitespace), or `--='. +*/ + +class Arg_parser + { +public: + enum Has_arg { no, yes, maybe }; + + struct Option + { + int code; // Short option letter or code ( code != 0 ) + const char * name; // Long option name (maybe null) + Has_arg has_arg; + }; + +private: + struct Record + { + int code; + std::string argument; + Record( const int c = 0 ) : code( c ) {} + }; + + std::string error_; + std::vector< Record > data; + + bool parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ); + bool parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ); + +public: + Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const Option options[], const bool in_order = false ); + + // Restricted constructor. Parses a single token and argument (if any) + Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[] ); + + const std::string & error() const throw() { return error_; } + + // The number of arguments parsed (may be different from argc) + int arguments() const throw() { return data.size(); } + + // If code( i ) is 0, argument( i ) is a non-option. + // Else argument( i ) is the option's argument (or empty). + int code( const int i ) const throw() + { + if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].code; + else return 0; + } + + const std::string & argument( const int i ) const throw() + { + if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].argument; + else return error_; + } + }; diff --git a/configure b/configure new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1301d47 --- /dev/null +++ b/configure @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +#! /bin/sh +# configure script for Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files +# Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. +# +# This configure script is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. +# +# Date of this version: 2009-05-03 + +invocation_name=$0 +args= +no_create= +pkgname=lzlib +pkgversion=0.3 +soversion=0 +progname=minilzip +progname_shared=${progname}_shared +libname=liblz +srctrigger=${pkgname}.h + +# clear some things potentially inherited from environment. +LC_ALL=C +export LC_ALL +srcdir= +prefix=/usr/local +exec_prefix='$(prefix)' +bindir='$(exec_prefix)/bin' +datadir='$(prefix)/share' +includedir='${prefix}/include' +infodir='$(datadir)/info' +libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' +mandir='$(datadir)/man' +sysconfdir='$(prefix)/etc' +CC= +CXX= +CPPFLAGS= +CFLAGS='-Wall -W -O2' +CXXFLAGS='-Wall -W -O2' +LDFLAGS= + +# Loop over all args +while [ x"$1" != x ] ; do + + # Get the first arg, and shuffle + option=$1 + shift + + # Add the argument quoted to args + args="${args} \"${option}\"" + + # Split out the argument for options that take them + case ${option} in + *=*) optarg=`echo ${option} | sed -e 's,^[^=]*=,,'` ;; + esac + + # Process the options + case ${option} in + --help | --he* | -h) + echo "Usage: configure [options]" + echo + echo "Options: [defaults in brackets]" + echo " -h, --help display this help and exit" + echo " -V, --version output version information and exit" + echo " --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [. or ..]" + echo " --prefix=DIR install into DIR [${prefix}]" + echo " --exec-prefix=DIR base directory for arch-dependent files [${exec_prefix}]" + echo " --bindir=DIR user executables directory [${bindir}]" + echo " --datadir=DIR base directory for doc and data [${datadir}]" + echo " --includedir=DIR C header files [${includedir}]" + echo " --infodir=DIR info files directory [${infodir}]" + echo " --libdir=DIR object code libraries [${libdir}]" + echo " --mandir=DIR man pages directory [${mandir}]" + echo " --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data directory [${sysconfdir}]" + echo " --disable-shared do not build a shared library [enable]" + echo " CC=COMPILER C compiler to use [gcc]" + echo " CXX=COMPILER C++ compiler to use [g++]" + echo " CPPFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the preprocessor [${CPPFLAGS}]" + echo " CFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the C compiler [${CFLAGS}]" + echo " CXXFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the C++ compiler [${CXXFLAGS}]" + echo " LDFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the linker [${LDFLAGS}]" + echo + exit 0 ;; + --version | --ve* | -V) + echo "Configure script for ${pkgname} version ${pkgversion}" + exit 0 ;; + --srcdir* | --sr*) + srcdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --prefix* | --pr*) + prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --exec-prefix* | --ex*) + exec_prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --bindir* | --bi*) + bindir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --datadir* | --da*) + datadir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --includedir* | --inc*) + includedir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --infodir* | --inf*) + infodir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --libdir* | --li*) + libdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --mandir* | --ma*) + mandir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --sysconfdir* | --sy*) + sysconfdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --no-create | --no-c*) + no_create=yes ;; + --disable-shared | --disable-s*) + progname_shared= ;; + + CC=*) CC=${optarg} ;; + CXX=*) CXX=${optarg} ;; + CPPFLAGS=*) CPPFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + CFLAGS=*) CFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + CXXFLAGS=*) CXXFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + LDFLAGS=*) LDFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + + --build=* | --enable-* | --with-* | --*dir=* | *=* | *-*-*) ;; + *) + echo "configure: Unrecognized option: \"${option}\"; use --help for usage." 1>&2 + exit 1 ;; + esac +done + +# Find the source files, if location was not specified. +srcdirtext= +if [ x"${srcdir}" = x ] ; then + srcdirtext="or . or .." ; srcdir=. + if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then srcdir=.. ; fi + if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then + ## the sed command below emulates the dirname command + srcdir=`echo ${invocation_name} | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'` + fi +fi + +if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then + exec 1>&2 + echo + echo "configure: Can't find sources in ${srcdir} ${srcdirtext}" + echo "configure: (At least ${srctrigger} is missing)." + exit 1 +fi + +# Set srcdir to . if that's what it is. +if [ "`pwd`" = "`cd ${srcdir} ; pwd`" ] ; then srcdir=. ; fi + +# checking whether we are using GNU C. +if [ x"${CC}" = x ] ; then # Let the user override the test. + if [ -x /bin/gcc ] || + [ -x /usr/bin/gcc ] || + [ -x /usr/local/bin/gcc ] ; then + CC="gcc" + else + CC="cc" + fi +fi + +# checking whether we are using GNU C++. +if [ x"${CXX}" = x ] ; then # Let the user override the test. + if [ -x /bin/g++ ] || + [ -x /usr/bin/g++ ] || + [ -x /usr/local/bin/g++ ] ; then + CXX="g++" + else + CXX="c++" + fi +fi + +echo +if [ x${no_create} = x ] ; then + echo "creating config.status" + rm -f config.status + cat > config.status << EOF +#! /bin/sh +# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit. +# Run this file to recreate the current configuration. +# +# This script is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. + +exec /bin/sh ${invocation_name} ${args} --no-create +EOF + chmod +x config.status +fi + +echo "creating Makefile" +echo "VPATH = ${srcdir}" +echo "prefix = ${prefix}" +echo "exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix}" +echo "bindir = ${bindir}" +echo "datadir = ${datadir}" +echo "includedir = ${includedir}" +echo "infodir = ${infodir}" +echo "libdir = ${libdir}" +echo "mandir = ${mandir}" +echo "sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir}" +echo "CC = ${CC}" +echo "CXX = ${CXX}" +echo "CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS}" +echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}" +echo "CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS}" +echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}" +rm -f Makefile +cat > Makefile << EOF +# Makefile for Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files +# Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. +# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit. +# +# This Makefile is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. + +pkgname = ${pkgname} +pkgversion = ${pkgversion} +soversion = ${soversion} +progname = ${progname} +progname_shared = ${progname_shared} +libname = ${libname} +VPATH = ${srcdir} +prefix = ${prefix} +exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix} +bindir = ${bindir} +datadir = ${datadir} +includedir = ${includedir} +infodir = ${infodir} +libdir = ${libdir} +mandir = ${mandir} +sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir} +CC = ${CC} +CXX = ${CXX} +CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS} +CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS} +CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS} +LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS} +EOF +cat ${srcdir}/Makefile.in >> Makefile + +echo "OK. Now you can run make." diff --git a/decoder.cc b/decoder.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa394de --- /dev/null +++ b/decoder.cc @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "decoder.h" + + +const CRC32 crc32; + + +int Circular_buffer::read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw() + { + int size = 0; + if( get > put ) + { + size = std::min( buffer_size - get, out_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( out_buffer, buffer + get, size ); + get += size; + if( get >= buffer_size ) get = 0; + } + } + if( get < put ) + { + const int size2 = std::min( put - get, out_size - size ); + if( size2 > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( out_buffer + size, buffer + get, size2 ); + get += size2; + size += size2; + } + } + return size; + } + + +int Circular_buffer::write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + int size = 0; + if( put >= get ) + { + size = std::min( buffer_size - put - (get == 0), in_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + put, in_buffer, size ); + put += size; + if( put >= buffer_size ) put = 0; + } + } + if( put < get ) + { + const int size2 = std::min( get - put - 1, in_size - size ); + if( size2 > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + put, in_buffer + size, size2 ); + put += size2; + size += size2; + } + } + return size; + } + + +bool LZ_decoder::verify_trailer() + { + bool error = false; + File_trailer trailer; + const int trailer_size = trailer.size( format_version ); + for( int i = 0; i < trailer_size && !error; ++i ) + { + if( range_decoder.finished() ) error = true; + ((uint8_t *)&trailer)[i] = range_decoder.get_byte(); + } + if( format_version == 0 ) trailer.member_size( member_position() ); + if( trailer.data_crc() != crc() ) error = true; + if( trailer.data_size() != data_position() ) error = true; + if( trailer.member_size() != member_position() ) error = true; + return !error; + } + + + // Return value: 0 = OK, 1 = decoder error, 2 = unexpected EOF, + // 3 = trailer error, 4 = unknown marker found. +int LZ_decoder::decode_member() + { + if( member_finished_ ) return 0; + while( true ) + { + if( range_decoder.available_bytes() <= 0 || + ( !range_decoder.at_stream_end() && + range_decoder.available_bytes() < min_available_bytes ) ) + return 0; // need more data + if( free_bytes() < max_match_len ) return 0; + if( range_decoder.finished() ) return 2; + const int pos_state = data_position() & pos_state_mask; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) + { + if( state.is_char() ) + prev_byte = literal_decoder.decode( range_decoder, prev_byte ); + else + prev_byte = literal_decoder.decode_matched( range_decoder, prev_byte, + get_byte( rep0 ) ); + put_byte( prev_byte ); + state.set_char(); + } + else + { + int len; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep[state()] ) == 1 ) + { + len = 0; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep0[state()] ) == 0 ) + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) + { len = 1; state.set_short_rep(); } + } + else + { + unsigned int distance; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep1[state()] ) == 0 ) + distance = rep1; + else + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep2[state()] ) == 0 ) + distance = rep2; + else { distance = rep3; rep3 = rep2; } + rep2 = rep1; + } + rep1 = rep0; + rep0 = distance; + } + if( len == 0 ) + { + len = min_match_len + rep_match_len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state ); + state.set_rep(); + } + } + else + { + rep3 = rep2; rep2 = rep1; rep1 = rep0; + len = min_match_len + len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state ); + state.set_match(); + const int dis_slot = range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_dis_slot[get_dis_state(len)], dis_slot_bits ); + if( dis_slot < start_dis_model ) rep0 = dis_slot; + else + { + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + rep0 = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + if( dis_slot < end_dis_model ) + rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_dis + rep0 - dis_slot, direct_bits ); + else + { + rep0 += range_decoder.decode( direct_bits - dis_align_bits ) << dis_align_bits; + rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_align, dis_align_bits ); + if( rep0 == 0xFFFFFFFF ) // Marker found + { + if( len == min_match_len ) // End Of Stream marker + { + member_finished_ = true; + if( verify_trailer() ) return 0; else return 3; + } + return 4; + } + } + } + } + if( !copy_block( rep0, len ) ) return 1; + prev_byte = get_byte( 0 ); + } + } + } diff --git a/decoder.h b/decoder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..785f310 --- /dev/null +++ b/decoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +const int min_available_bytes = 8 + sizeof( File_trailer ); + +class Input_buffer : public Circular_buffer + { + bool at_stream_end_; + +public: + Input_buffer() + : + Circular_buffer( 65536 + min_available_bytes ), + at_stream_end_( false ) {} + + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return at_stream_end_; } + void finish() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; } + bool finished() const throw() { return at_stream_end_ && !used_bytes(); } + void purge() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; Circular_buffer::reset(); } + + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + if( at_stream_end_ || in_size <= 0 ) return 0; + return Circular_buffer::write_data( in_buffer, in_size ); + } + }; + + +class Range_decoder + { + mutable long long member_pos; + uint32_t code; + uint32_t range; + Input_buffer & ibuf; + +public: + Range_decoder( const int header_size, Input_buffer & buf ) + : + member_pos( header_size ), + code( 0 ), + range( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + ibuf( buf ) + { for( int i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + + uint8_t get_byte() const + { + ++member_pos; + return ibuf.get_byte(); + } + + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return ibuf.at_stream_end(); } + int available_bytes() const throw() { return ibuf.used_bytes(); } + bool finished() const throw() { return ibuf.finished(); } + long long member_position() const throw() { return member_pos; } + + int decode( const int num_bits ) + { + int symbol = 0; + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + range >>= 1; + symbol <<= 1; + if( code >= range ) + { code -= range; symbol |= 1; } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) + { range <<= 8; code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_bit( Bit_model & bm ) + { + int symbol; + const uint32_t bound = ( range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * bm.probability; + if( code < bound ) + { + range = bound; + bm.probability += (bit_model_total - bm.probability) >> bit_model_move_bits; + symbol = 0; + } + else + { + range -= bound; + code -= bound; + bm.probability -= bm.probability >> bit_model_move_bits; + symbol = 1; + } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) + { range <<= 8; code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_tree( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + model = ( model << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[model-1] ); + return model - (1 << num_bits); + } + + int decode_tree_reversed( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + int symbol = 0; + for( int i = 1; i < (1 << num_bits); i <<= 1 ) + { + const int bit = decode_bit( bm[model-1] ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( bit ) symbol |= i; + } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_matched( Bit_model bm[], const int match_byte ) + { + int symbol = 1; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + const int bit = decode_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+symbol+0xFF] ); + symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) break; + } + while( symbol < 0x100 ) + symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[symbol-1] ); + return symbol & 0xFF; + } + }; + + +class Len_decoder + { + Bit_model choice1; + Bit_model choice2; + Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols]; + +public: + int decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const int pos_state ) + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice1 ) == 0 ) + return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_low[pos_state], len_low_bits ); + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice2 ) == 0 ) + return len_low_symbols + + range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_mid[pos_state], len_mid_bits ); + return len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols + + range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_high, len_high_bits ); + } + }; + + +class Literal_decoder + { + Bit_model bm_literal[1<> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ) ); } + +public: + uint8_t decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const int prev_byte ) + { return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], 8 ); } + + uint8_t decode_matched( Range_decoder & range_decoder, + const int prev_byte, const int match_byte ) + { return range_decoder.decode_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], match_byte ); } + }; + + +class LZ_decoder : public Circular_buffer + { + long long partial_data_pos; + const int format_version; + const int dictionary_size; + uint32_t crc_; + bool member_finished_; + unsigned int rep0; + unsigned int rep1; + unsigned int rep2; + unsigned int rep3; + State state; + uint8_t prev_byte; + + Bit_model bm_match[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_rep[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep0[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep1[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep2[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_len[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_dis_slot[max_dis_states][1<= buffer_size ) { partial_data_pos += put; put = 0; } + } + + bool copy_block( const int distance, int len ) + { + if( distance < 0 || distance >= dictionary_size || + len <= 0 || len > max_match_len ) return false; + int i = put - distance - 1; + if( i < 0 ) i += buffer_size; + for( ; len > 0 ; --len ) + { + crc32.update( crc_, buffer[i] ); + buffer[put] = buffer[i]; + if( ++put >= buffer_size ) { partial_data_pos += put; put = 0; } + if( ++i >= buffer_size ) i = 0; + } + return true; + } + + bool verify_trailer(); + +public: + LZ_decoder( const File_header & header, Input_buffer & ibuf ) + : + Circular_buffer( std::max( 65536, header.dictionary_size() ) + max_match_len ), + partial_data_pos( 0 ), + format_version( header.version ), + dictionary_size( header.dictionary_size() ), + crc_( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + member_finished_( false ), + rep0( 0 ), + rep1( 0 ), + rep2( 0 ), + rep3( 0 ), + prev_byte( 0 ), + range_decoder( sizeof header, ibuf ), + literal_decoder() {} + + uint32_t crc() const throw() { return crc_ ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } + int decode_member(); + bool member_finished() const throw() + { return ( member_finished_ && !used_bytes() ); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return range_decoder.member_position(); } + long long data_position() const throw() + { return partial_data_pos + put; } + }; diff --git a/doc/lzlib.info b/doc/lzlib.info new file mode 100644 index 0000000..28aea4d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/lzlib.info @@ -0,0 +1,487 @@ +This is lzlib.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.13 from +lzlib.texinfo. + +INFO-DIR-SECTION Data Compression +START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY +* Lzlib: (lzlib). A compression library for lzip files +END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir) + +Lzlib +***** + +This manual is for Lzlib (version 0.3, 3 May 2009). + +* Menu: + +* Introduction:: Purpose and features of Lzlib +* Library Version:: Checking library version +* Compression Functions:: Descriptions of the compression functions +* Decompression Functions:: Descriptions of the decompression functions +* Error Codes:: Meaning of codes returned by functions +* Data Format:: Detailed format of the compressed data +* Examples:: A small tutorial with examples +* Problems:: Reporting bugs +* Concept Index:: Index of concepts + + + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to +copy, distribute and modify it. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Library Version, Prev: Top, Up: Top + +1 Introduction +************** + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + + The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file `lzlib.h'. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + + Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + + Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the +concatenation of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the +concatenation of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity +testing of concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + + All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not +install any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the +compressed data, so the library should never crash even in case of +corrupted input. + + Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Library Version, Next: Compression Functions, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top + +2 Library Version +***************** + + -- Function: const char * LZ_version ( void ) + Returns the library version as a string. + + -- Constant: const char * LZ_version_string + This constant is defined in the header file `lzlib.h'. + + The application should compare LZ_version and LZ_version_string for +consistency. If the first character differs, the library code actually +used may be incompatible with the `lzlib.h' header file used by the +application. + + if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + error( "bad library version" ); + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Compression Functions, Next: Decompression Functions, Prev: Library Version, Up: Top + +3 Compression Functions +*********************** + +These are the functions used to compress data. In case of error, all of +them return -1, except `LZ_compress_open' whose return value must be +verified by calling `LZ_compress_errno' before using it. + + -- Function: void * LZ_compress_open ( const int DICTIONARY_SIZE, + const int MATCH_LEN_LIMIT, const long long MEMBER_SIZE ) + Initializes the internal stream state for compression and returns a + pointer that can only be used as the ENCODER argument for the + other LZ_compress functions. + + The returned pointer must be verified by calling + `LZ_compress_errno' before using it. If `LZ_compress_errno' does + not return `LZ_ok', the returned pointer must not be used and + should be freed with `LZ_compress_close' to avoid memory leaks. + + DICTIONARY_SIZE sets the dictionary size to be used, in bytes. + Valid values range from 4KiB to 512MiB. Note that dictionary sizes + are quantized. If the specified size does not match one of the + valid sizes, it will be rounded upwards. + + MATCH_LEN_LIMIT sets the match length limit in bytes. Valid values + range from 5 to 273. Larger values usually give better compression + ratios but longer compression times. + + MEMBER_SIZE sets the member size limit in bytes. Minimum member + size limit is 100kB. Small member size may degrade compression + ratio, so use it only when needed. To produce a single member data + stream, give MEMBER_SIZE a value larger than the amount of data to + be produced, for example LLONG_MAX. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_close ( void * const ENCODER ) + Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush + any pending output. After a call to `LZ_compress_close', ENCODER + can no more be used as an argument to any LZ_compress function. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finish ( void * const ENCODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for this stream + has already been written (with the `LZ_compress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finish_member ( void * const ENCODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for the current + member, in a multimember data stream, has already been written + (with the `LZ_compress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_restart_member ( void * const ENCODER, + const long long MEMBER_SIZE ) + Use this function to start a new member, in a multimember data + stream. Call this function only after + `LZ_compress_member_finished' indicates that the current member + has been fully read (with the `LZ_compress_read' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_read ( void * const ENCODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_compress_read' function reads up to SIZE bytes from the + stream pointed to by ENCODER, storing the results in BUFFER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might + be less than SIZE; for example, if there aren't that many bytes + left in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the + `LZ_compress_write' function. Note that reading less than SIZE + bytes is not an error. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_write ( void * const ENCODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_compress_write' function writes up to SIZE bytes from + BUFFER to the stream pointed to by ENCODER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This + might be less than SIZE. Note that writing less than SIZE bytes is + not an error. + + -- Function: enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns the current error code for ENCODER (*note Error Codes::) + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finished ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns 1 if all the data has been read and `LZ_compress_close' can + be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_member_finished ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns 1 if the current member, in a multimember data stream, has + been fully read and `LZ_compress_restart_member' can be safely + called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_data_position ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the number of input bytes already compressed in the current + member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_member_position ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the number of compressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read, in the current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_total_in_size ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the total number of input bytes already compressed. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_total_out_size ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the total number of compressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Decompression Functions, Next: Error Codes, Prev: Compression Functions, Up: Top + +4 Decompression Functions +************************* + +These are the functions used to decompress data. In case of error, all +of them return -1, except `LZ_decompress_open' whose return value must +be verified by calling `LZ_decompress_errno' before using it. + + -- Function: void * LZ_decompress_open ( void ) + Initializes the internal stream state for decompression and + returns a pointer that can only be used as the DECODER argument + for the other LZ_decompress functions. + + The returned pointer must be verified by calling + `LZ_decompress_errno' before using it. If `LZ_decompress_errno' + does not return `LZ_ok', the returned pointer must not be used and + should be freed with `LZ_decompress_close' to avoid memory leaks. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_close ( void * const DECODER ) + Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush + any pending output. After a call to `LZ_decompress_close', DECODER + can no more be used as an argument to any LZ_decompress function. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_finish ( void * const DECODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for this stream + has already been written (with the `LZ_decompress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_read ( void * const DECODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_decompress_read' function reads up to SIZE bytes from the + stream pointed to by DECODER, storing the results in BUFFER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might + be less than SIZE; for example, if there aren't that many bytes + left in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the + `LZ_decompress_write' function. Note that reading less than SIZE + bytes is not an error. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_write ( void * const DECODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_decompress_write' function writes up to SIZE bytes from + BUFFER to the stream pointed to by DECODER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This + might be less than SIZE. Note that writing less than SIZE bytes is + not an error. + + -- Function: enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno ( void * const DECODER ) + Returns the current error code for DECODER (*note Error Codes::) + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_finished ( void * const DECODER ) + Returns 1 if all the data has been read and `LZ_decompress_close' + can be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_data_position ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the number of decompressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read, in the current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_member_position ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the number of input bytes already decompressed in the + current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the total number of input bytes already decompressed. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the total number of decompressed bytes already produced, + but perhaps not yet read. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Error Codes, Next: Data Format, Prev: Decompression Functions, Up: Top + +5 Error Codes +************* + +Most library functions return -1 to indicate that they have failed. But +this return value only tells you that an error has occurred. To find out +what kind of error it was, you need to verify the error code by calling +`LZ_(de)compress_errno'. + + Library functions do not change the value returned by +`LZ_(de)compress_errno' when they succeed; thus, the value returned by +`LZ_(de)compress_errno' after a successful call is not necessarily +zero, and you should not use `LZ_(de)compress_errno' to determine +whether a call failed. If the call failed, then you can examine +`LZ_(de)compress_errno'. + + The error codes are defined in the header file `lzlib.h'. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_ok + The value of this constant is 0 and is used to indicate that there + is no error. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_bad_argument + At least one of the arguments passed to the library function was + invalid. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_mem_error + No memory available. The system cannot allocate more virtual memory + because its capacity is full. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_sequence_error + A library function was called in the wrong order. For example + `LZ_compress_restart_member' was called before + `LZ_compress_member_finished' indicates that the current member is + finished. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_header_error + Reading of member header failed. If this happens at the end of the + data stream it may indicate trailing garbage. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_unexpected_eof + The end of the data stream was reached in the middle of a member. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_data_error + The data stream is corrupt. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_library_error + A bug was detected in the library. Please, report it (*note + Problems::). + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Data Format, Next: Examples, Prev: Error Codes, Up: Top + +6 Data Format +************* + +In the diagram below, a box like this: ++---+ +| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing ++---+ + + represents one byte; a box like this: ++==============+ +| | ++==============+ + + represents a variable number of bytes. + + + A lzip data stream consists of a series of "members" (compressed data +sets). The members simply appear one after another in the data stream, +with no additional information before, between, or after them. + + Each member has the following structure: ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +| ID string | VN | DS | Lzma stream | CRC32 | Data size | Member size | ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + + All multibyte values are stored in little endian order. + +`ID string' + A four byte string, identifying the member type, with the value + "LZIP". + +`VN (version number, 1 byte)' + Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid + values are 0 and 1. Version 0 files have only one member and lack + `Member size'. + +`DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte)' + Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size. + Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base + dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge + is (base dictionary size / 16). + Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB. + +`Lzma stream' + The lzma stream, finished by an end of stream marker. Uses default + values for encoder properties. + +`CRC32 (4 bytes)' + CRC of the uncompressed original data. + +`Data size (8 bytes)' + Size of the uncompressed original data. + +`Member size (8 bytes)' + Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This + facilitates safe recovery of undamaged members from multimember + files. + + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Examples, Next: Problems, Prev: Data Format, Up: Top + +7 A small tutorial with examples +******************************** + +This chaper shows the order in which the library functions should be +called depending on what kind of data stream you want to compress or +decompress. + + +Example 1: Normal compression (MEMBER_SIZE > total output). + + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 5) LZ_compress_finish + 6) LZ_compress_read + 7) go back to step 6 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 + 8) LZ_compress_close + + +Example 2: Decompression. + + 1) LZ_decompress_open + 2) LZ_decompress_write + 3) LZ_decompress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 5) LZ_decompress_finish + 6) LZ_decompress_read + 7) go back to step 6 until LZ_decompress_read returns 0 + 8) LZ_decompress_close + + +Example 3: Multimember compression (MEMBER_SIZE < total output). + + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until LZ_compress_member_finished returns 1 + 5) LZ_compress_restart_member + 6) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 7) LZ_compress_finish + 8) LZ_compress_read + 9) go back to step 8 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 + 10) LZ_compress_close + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Problems, Next: Concept Index, Prev: Examples, Up: Top + +8 Reporting Bugs +**************** + +There are probably bugs in Lzlib. There are certainly errors and +omissions in this manual. If you report them, they will get fixed. If +you don't, no one will ever know about them and they will remain unfixed +for all eternity, if not longer. + + If you find a bug in Lzlib, please send electronic mail to +. Include the version number, which you can find +by running `minilzip --version' or in `LZ_version_string' from +`lzlib.h'. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Concept Index, Prev: Problems, Up: Top + +Concept Index +************* + +[index] +* Menu: + +* bugs: Problems. (line 6) +* compression functions: Compression Functions. (line 6) +* data format: Data Format. (line 6) +* decompression functions: Decompression Functions. + (line 6) +* error codes: Error Codes. (line 6) +* examples: Examples. (line 6) +* getting help: Problems. (line 6) +* introduction: Introduction. (line 6) +* library version: Library Version. (line 6) + + + +Tag Table: +Node: Top219 +Node: Introduction968 +Node: Library Version2428 +Node: Compression Functions3085 +Node: Decompression Functions8178 +Node: Error Codes11616 +Node: Data Format13551 +Node: Examples15518 +Node: Problems16940 +Node: Concept Index17510 + +End Tag Table diff --git a/doc/lzlib.texinfo b/doc/lzlib.texinfo new file mode 100644 index 0000000..69d96d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/lzlib.texinfo @@ -0,0 +1,535 @@ +\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- +@c %**start of header +@setfilename lzlib.info +@settitle Lzlib +@finalout +@c %**end of header + +@set UPDATED 3 May 2009 +@set VERSION 0.3 + +@dircategory Data Compression +@direntry +* Lzlib: (lzlib). A compression library for lzip files +@end direntry + + +@titlepage +@title Lzlib +@subtitle A compression library for lzip files +@subtitle for Lzlib version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED} +@author by Antonio Diaz Diaz + +@page +@vskip 0pt plus 1filll +@end titlepage + +@contents + +@node Top +@top + +This manual is for Lzlib (version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}). + +@menu +* Introduction:: Purpose and features of Lzlib +* Library Version:: Checking library version +* Compression Functions:: Descriptions of the compression functions +* Decompression Functions:: Descriptions of the decompression functions +* Error Codes:: Meaning of codes returned by functions +* Data Format:: Detailed format of the compressed data +* Examples:: A small tutorial with examples +* Problems:: Reporting bugs +* Concept Index:: Index of concepts +@end menu + +@sp 1 +Copyright @copyright{} 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission +to copy, distribute and modify it. + + +@node Introduction +@chapter Introduction +@cindex introduction + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + +The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file @samp{lzlib.h}. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + +Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + +Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the concatenation +of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the concatenation +of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity testing of +concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + +All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not install +any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed +data, so the library should never crash even in case of corrupted input. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +@node Library Version +@chapter Library Version +@cindex library version + +@deftypefun {const char *} LZ_version ( void ) +Returns the library version as a string. +@end deftypefun + +@deftypevr Constant {const char *} LZ_version_string +This constant is defined in the header file @samp{lzlib.h}. +@end deftypevr + +The application should compare LZ_version and LZ_version_string for +consistency. If the first character differs, the library code actually +used may be incompatible with the @samp{lzlib.h} header file used by the +application. + +@example +if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + error( "bad library version" ); +@end example + + +@node Compression Functions +@chapter Compression Functions +@cindex compression functions + +These are the functions used to compress data. In case of error, all of +them return -1, except @samp{LZ_compress_open} whose return value must +be verified by calling @samp{LZ_compress_errno} before using it. + + +@deftypefun {void *} LZ_compress_open ( const int @var{dictionary_size}, const int @var{match_len_limit}, const long long @var{member_size} ) +Initializes the internal stream state for compression and returns a +pointer that can only be used as the @var{encoder} argument for the +other LZ_compress functions. + +The returned pointer must be verified by calling +@samp{LZ_compress_errno} before using it. If @samp{LZ_compress_errno} +does not return @samp{LZ_ok}, the returned pointer must not be used and +should be freed with @samp{LZ_compress_close} to avoid memory leaks. + +@var{dictionary_size} sets the dictionary size to be used, in bytes. +Valid values range from 4KiB to 512MiB. Note that dictionary sizes are +quantized. If the specified size does not match one of the valid sizes, +it will be rounded upwards. + +@var{match_len_limit} sets the match length limit in bytes. Valid values +range from 5 to 273. Larger values usually give better compression +ratios but longer compression times. + +@var{member_size} sets the member size limit in bytes. Minimum member +size limit is 100kB. Small member size may degrade compression ratio, so +use it only when needed. To produce a single member data stream, give +@var{member_size} a value larger than the amount of data to be produced, +for example LLONG_MAX. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_close ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. This +function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending +output. After a call to @samp{LZ_compress_close}, @var{encoder} can no +more be used as an argument to any LZ_compress function. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finish ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for this stream +has already been written (with the @samp{LZ_compress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finish_member ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for the current +member, in a multimember data stream, has already been written (with the +@samp{LZ_compress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_restart_member ( void * const @var{encoder}, const long long @var{member_size} ) +Use this function to start a new member, in a multimember data stream. +Call this function only after @samp{LZ_compress_member_finished} +indicates that the current member has been fully read (with the +@samp{LZ_compress_read} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_read ( void * const @var{encoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_compress_read} function reads up to @var{size} bytes from +the stream pointed to by @var{encoder}, storing the results in +@var{buffer}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might be +less than @var{size}; for example, if there aren't that many bytes left +in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the +@samp{LZ_compress_write} function. Note that reading less than +@var{size} bytes is not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_write ( void * const @var{encoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_compress_write} function writes up to @var{size} bytes from +@var{buffer} to the stream pointed to by @var{encoder}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This might be +less than @var{size}. Note that writing less than @var{size} bytes is +not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {enum LZ_errno} LZ_compress_errno ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the current error code for @var{encoder} (@pxref{Error Codes}) +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finished ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns 1 if all the data has been read and @samp{LZ_compress_close} can +be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_member_finished ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns 1 if the current member, in a multimember data stream, has been +fully read and @samp{LZ_compress_restart_member} can be safely called. +Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_data_position ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the number of input bytes already compressed in the current +member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_member_position ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the number of compressed bytes already produced, but perhaps not +yet read, in the current member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_total_in_size ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the total number of input bytes already compressed. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_total_out_size ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the total number of compressed bytes already produced, but +perhaps not yet read. +@end deftypefun + + +@node Decompression Functions +@chapter Decompression Functions +@cindex decompression functions + +These are the functions used to decompress data. In case of error, all +of them return -1, except @samp{LZ_decompress_open} whose return value +must be verified by calling @samp{LZ_decompress_errno} before using it. + + +@deftypefun {void *} LZ_decompress_open ( void ) +Initializes the internal stream state for decompression and returns a +pointer that can only be used as the @var{decoder} argument for the +other LZ_decompress functions. + +The returned pointer must be verified by calling +@samp{LZ_decompress_errno} before using it. If +@samp{LZ_decompress_errno} does not return @samp{LZ_ok}, the returned +pointer must not be used and should be freed with +@samp{LZ_decompress_close} to avoid memory leaks. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_close ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. This +function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending +output. After a call to @samp{LZ_decompress_close}, @var{decoder} can no +more be used as an argument to any LZ_decompress function. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_finish ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for this stream +has already been written (with the @samp{LZ_decompress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_read ( void * const @var{decoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_decompress_read} function reads up to @var{size} bytes from +the stream pointed to by @var{decoder}, storing the results in +@var{buffer}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might be +less than @var{size}; for example, if there aren't that many bytes left +in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the +@samp{LZ_decompress_write} function. Note that reading less than +@var{size} bytes is not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_write ( void * const @var{decoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_decompress_write} function writes up to @var{size} bytes from +@var{buffer} to the stream pointed to by @var{decoder}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This might be +less than @var{size}. Note that writing less than @var{size} bytes is +not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {enum LZ_errno} LZ_decompress_errno ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the current error code for @var{decoder} (@pxref{Error Codes}) +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_finished ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns 1 if all the data has been read and @samp{LZ_decompress_close} +can be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_data_position ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the number of decompressed bytes already produced, but perhaps +not yet read, in the current member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_member_position ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the number of input bytes already decompressed in the current +member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_total_in_size ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the total number of input bytes already decompressed. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_total_out_size ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the total number of decompressed bytes already produced, but +perhaps not yet read. +@end deftypefun + + +@node Error Codes +@chapter Error Codes +@cindex error codes + +Most library functions return -1 to indicate that they have failed. But +this return value only tells you that an error has occurred. To find out +what kind of error it was, you need to verify the error code by calling +@samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno}. + +Library functions do not change the value returned by +@samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} when they succeed; thus, the value returned +by @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} after a successful call is not +necessarily zero, and you should not use @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} to +determine whether a call failed. If the call failed, then you can +examine @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno}. + +The error codes are defined in the header file @samp{lzlib.h}. + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_ok +The value of this constant is 0 and is used to indicate that there is no +error. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_bad_argument +At least one of the arguments passed to the library function was +invalid. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_mem_error +No memory available. The system cannot allocate more virtual memory +because its capacity is full. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_sequence_error +A library function was called in the wrong order. For example +@samp{LZ_compress_restart_member} was called before +@samp{LZ_compress_member_finished} indicates that the current member is +finished. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_header_error +Reading of member header failed. If this happens at the end of the data +stream it may indicate trailing garbage. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_unexpected_eof +The end of the data stream was reached in the middle of a member. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_data_error +The data stream is corrupt. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_library_error +A bug was detected in the library. Please, report it (@pxref{Problems}). +@end deftypevr + + +@node Data Format +@chapter Data Format +@cindex data format + +In the diagram below, a box like this: +@verbatim ++---+ +| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing ++---+ +@end verbatim + +represents one byte; a box like this: +@verbatim ++==============+ +| | ++==============+ +@end verbatim + +represents a variable number of bytes. + +@sp 1 +A lzip data stream consists of a series of "members" (compressed data +sets). The members simply appear one after another in the data stream, +with no additional information before, between, or after them. + +Each member has the following structure: +@verbatim ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +| ID string | VN | DS | Lzma stream | CRC32 | Data size | Member size | ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +@end verbatim + +All multibyte values are stored in little endian order. + +@table @samp +@item ID string +A four byte string, identifying the member type, with the value "LZIP". + +@item VN (version number, 1 byte) +Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid values +are 0 and 1. Version 0 files have only one member and lack @samp{Member +size}. + +@item DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte) +Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size.@* +Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base +dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge is +(base dictionary size / 16).@* +Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB. + +@item Lzma stream +The lzma stream, finished by an end of stream marker. Uses default values +for encoder properties. + +@item CRC32 (4 bytes) +CRC of the uncompressed original data. + +@item Data size (8 bytes) +Size of the uncompressed original data. + +@item Member size (8 bytes) +Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This facilitates +safe recovery of undamaged members from multimember files. + +@end table + + +@node Examples +@chapter A small tutorial with examples +@cindex examples + +This chaper shows the order in which the library functions should be +called depending on what kind of data stream you want to compress or +decompress. + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 1: Normal compression (@var{member_size} > total output). + +@example +1) LZ_compress_open +2) LZ_compress_write +3) LZ_compress_read +4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written +5) LZ_compress_finish +6) LZ_compress_read +7) go back to step 6 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 +8) LZ_compress_close +@end example + + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 2: Decompression. + +@example +1) LZ_decompress_open +2) LZ_decompress_write +3) LZ_decompress_read +4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written +5) LZ_decompress_finish +6) LZ_decompress_read +7) go back to step 6 until LZ_decompress_read returns 0 +8) LZ_decompress_close +@end example + + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 3: Multimember compression (@var{member_size} < total output). + +@example + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until LZ_compress_member_finished returns 1 + 5) LZ_compress_restart_member + 6) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 7) LZ_compress_finish + 8) LZ_compress_read + 9) go back to step 8 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 +10) LZ_compress_close +@end example + + +@node Problems +@chapter Reporting Bugs +@cindex bugs +@cindex getting help + +There are probably bugs in Lzlib. There are certainly errors and +omissions in this manual. If you report them, they will get fixed. If +you don't, no one will ever know about them and they will remain unfixed +for all eternity, if not longer. + +If you find a bug in Lzlib, please send electronic mail to +@email{lzip-bug@@nongnu.org}. Include the version number, which you can +find by running @w{@samp{minilzip --version}} or in +@samp{LZ_version_string} from @samp{lzlib.h}. + + +@node Concept Index +@unnumbered Concept Index + +@printindex cp + +@bye diff --git a/encoder.cc b/encoder.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bc855b --- /dev/null +++ b/encoder.cc @@ -0,0 +1,573 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "encoder.h" + + +const Dis_slots dis_slots; +const Prob_prices prob_prices; + + +int Matchfinder::write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + if( at_stream_end_ ) return 0; + if( pos >= pos_limit ) + { + const int offset = pos - dictionary_size_ - max_num_trials; + const int size = stream_pos - offset; +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%6d offset, %5d size, %4d margin.\n", +// offset, size, after_size - ( pos - pos_limit ) ); + std::memmove( buffer, buffer + offset, size ); + partial_data_pos += offset; + pos -= offset; + stream_pos -= offset; + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) + if( prev_positions[i] >= 0 ) prev_positions[i] -= offset; + for( int i = 0; i < 2 * dictionary_size_; ++i ) + if( prev_pos_tree[i] >= 0 ) prev_pos_tree[i] -= offset; + } + const int size = std::min( buffer_size - stream_pos, in_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + stream_pos, in_buffer, size ); + stream_pos += size; + } + return size; + } + + +bool Matchfinder::reset() throw() + { + const int size = stream_pos - pos; + std::memmove( buffer, buffer + pos, size ); + partial_data_pos = 0; + stream_pos -= pos; + pos = 0; + cyclic_pos = 0; + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) prev_positions[i] = -1; + return true; + } + + +bool Matchfinder::move_pos() throw() + { + if( ++cyclic_pos >= dictionary_size_ ) cyclic_pos = 0; + if( ++pos > stream_pos ) { pos = stream_pos; return false; } + return true; + } + + +int Matchfinder::longest_match_len( int * const distances ) throw() + { + int len_limit = match_len_limit_; + if( len_limit > available_bytes() ) + { + len_limit = available_bytes(); + if( len_limit < 4 ) return 0; + } + + int maxlen = min_match_len - 1; + const int min_pos = (pos >= dictionary_size_) ? + (pos - dictionary_size_ + 1) : 0; + const uint8_t * const data = buffer + pos; + const int key2 = num_prev_positions4 + num_prev_positions3 + + ( ( (int)data[0] << 8 ) | data[1] ); + const int tmp = crc32[data[0]] ^ data[1] ^ ( (int)data[2] << 8 ); + const int key3 = num_prev_positions4 + ( tmp & ( num_prev_positions3 - 1 ) ); + const int key4 = ( tmp ^ ( crc32[data[3]] << 5 ) ) & + ( num_prev_positions4 - 1 ); + + if( distances ) + { + int np = prev_positions[key2]; + if( np >= min_pos ) + { distances[2] = pos - np - 1; maxlen = 2; } + else distances[2] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + np = prev_positions[key3]; + if( np >= min_pos && buffer[np] == data[0] ) + { distances[3] = pos - np - 1; maxlen = 3; } + else distances[3] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + distances[4] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + } + + prev_positions[key2] = pos; + prev_positions[key3] = pos; + int newpos = prev_positions[key4]; + prev_positions[key4] = pos; + + int idx0 = cyclic_pos << 1; + int idx1 = idx0 + 1; + int len0 = 0, len1 = 0; + + for( int count = 16 + ( match_len_limit_ / 2 ); ; ) + { + if( newpos < min_pos || --count < 0 ) + { prev_pos_tree[idx0] = prev_pos_tree[idx1] = -1; break; } + const uint8_t * const newdata = buffer + newpos; + int len = std::min( len0, len1 ); + while( len < len_limit && newdata[len] == data[len] ) ++len; + + const int delta = pos - newpos; + if( distances ) while( maxlen < len ) distances[++maxlen] = delta - 1; + + const int newidx = ( cyclic_pos - delta + + ( ( cyclic_pos >= delta ) ? 0 : dictionary_size_ ) ) << 1; + + if( len < len_limit ) + { + if( newdata[len] < data[len] ) + { + prev_pos_tree[idx0] = newpos; + idx0 = newidx + 1; + newpos = prev_pos_tree[idx0]; + len0 = len; + } + else + { + prev_pos_tree[idx1] = newpos; + idx1 = newidx; + newpos = prev_pos_tree[idx1]; + len1 = len; + } + } + else + { + prev_pos_tree[idx0] = prev_pos_tree[newidx]; + prev_pos_tree[idx1] = prev_pos_tree[newidx+1]; + break; + } + } + if( distances ) + { + if( distances[3] > distances[4] ) distances[3] = distances[4]; + if( distances[2] > distances[3] ) distances[2] = distances[3]; + } + return maxlen; + } + + +void Len_encoder::encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, int symbol, + const int pos_state ) + { + symbol -= min_match_len; + if( symbol < len_low_symbols ) + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice1, 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_low[pos_state], symbol, len_low_bits ); + } + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice1, 1 ); + if( symbol < len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols ) + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice2, 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_mid[pos_state], symbol - len_low_symbols, len_mid_bits ); + } + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice2, 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_high, symbol - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); + } + } + if( --counters[pos_state] <= 0 ) update_prices( pos_state ); + } + + +void LZ_encoder::fill_align_prices() throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < dis_align_size; ++i ) + align_prices[i] = price_symbol_reversed( bm_align, i, dis_align_bits ); + align_price_count = dis_align_size; + } + + +void LZ_encoder::fill_distance_prices() throw() + { + for( int dis_state = 0; dis_state < max_dis_states; ++dis_state ) + { + int * dsp = dis_slot_prices[dis_state]; + const Bit_model * bmds = bm_dis_slot[dis_state]; + int slot = 0; + for( ; slot < end_dis_model && slot < num_dis_slots; ++slot ) + dsp[slot] = price_symbol( bmds, slot, dis_slot_bits ); + for( ; slot < num_dis_slots; ++slot ) + dsp[slot] = price_symbol( bmds, slot, dis_slot_bits ) + + (((( slot >> 1 ) - 1 ) - dis_align_bits ) << price_shift ); + + int * dp = dis_prices[dis_state]; + int dis = 0; + for( ; dis < start_dis_model; ++dis ) + dp[dis] = dsp[dis]; + for( ; dis < modeled_distances; ++dis ) + { + const int dis_slot = dis_slots[dis]; + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + const int base = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + dp[dis] = dsp[dis_slot] + + price_symbol_reversed( bm_dis + base - dis_slot, dis - base, direct_bits ); + } + } + } + + +// Return value: ( dis == -1 ) && ( len == 1 ) means literal +int LZ_encoder::best_pair_sequence( const int reps[num_rep_distances], + const State & state ) + { + int main_len; + if( longest_match_found > 0 ) // from previous call + { + main_len = longest_match_found; + longest_match_found = 0; + } + else main_len = read_match_distances(); + + int replens[num_rep_distances]; + int rep_index = 0; + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) + { + replens[i] = matchfinder.true_match_len( 0, reps[i] + 1, max_match_len ); + if( replens[i] > replens[rep_index] ) rep_index = i; + } + if( replens[rep_index] >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + trials[0].dis = rep_index; + trials[0].price = replens[rep_index]; + if( !move_pos( replens[rep_index], true ) ) return 0; + return replens[rep_index]; + } + + if( main_len >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + trials[0].dis = match_distances[matchfinder.match_len_limit()] + + num_rep_distances; + trials[0].price = main_len; + if( !move_pos( main_len, true ) ) return 0; + return main_len; + } + + trials[0].state = state; + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) trials[0].reps[i] = reps[i]; + + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-reps[0]-1]; + unsigned int position = matchfinder.data_position(); + const int pos_state = position & pos_state_mask; + + trials[1].dis = -1; + trials[1].prev_index = 0; + trials[1].price = price0( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ); + if( state.is_char() ) + trials[1].price += literal_encoder.price_symbol( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte ); + else + trials[1].price += literal_encoder.price_matched( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte, match_byte ); + + const int match_price = price1( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ); + const int rep_match_price = match_price + price1( bm_rep[state()] ); + + if( match_byte == cur_byte ) + trials[1].update( 0, 0, rep_match_price + price_rep_len1( state, pos_state ) ); + + if( main_len < min_match_len ) + { + trials[0].dis = trials[1].dis; + trials[0].price = 1; + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + return 1; + } + + { + const int normal_match_price = match_price + price0( bm_rep[state()] ); + int len = min_match_len; + if( main_len <= replens[rep_index] ) + { + main_len = replens[rep_index]; + for( ; len <= main_len; ++len ) trials[len].price = infinite_price; + } + else for( ; len <= main_len; ++len ) + { + trials[len].dis = match_distances[len] + num_rep_distances; + trials[len].prev_index = 0; + trials[len].price = normal_match_price + + price_pair( match_distances[len], len, pos_state ); + } + } + + for( int rep = 0; rep < num_rep_distances; ++rep ) + for( int len = min_match_len; len <= replens[rep]; ++len ) + trials[len].update( rep, 0, rep_match_price + + price_rep( rep, len, state, pos_state ) ); + + int cur = 0; + int num_trials = main_len; + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + + while( true ) + { + if( ++cur >= num_trials ) + { + backward( cur ); + return cur; + } + const int newlen = read_match_distances(); + if( newlen >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + longest_match_found = newlen; + backward( cur ); + return cur; + } + + Trial & cur_trial = trials[cur]; + const int prev_index = cur_trial.prev_index; + + cur_trial.state = trials[prev_index].state; + + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) + cur_trial.reps[i] = trials[prev_index].reps[i]; + if( prev_index == cur - 1 ) + { + if( cur_trial.dis == 0 ) cur_trial.state.set_short_rep(); + else cur_trial.state.set_char(); + } + else + { + if( cur_trial.dis < num_rep_distances ) cur_trial.state.set_rep(); + else cur_trial.state.set_match(); + mtf_reps( cur_trial.dis, cur_trial.reps ); + } + + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-cur_trial.reps[0]-1]; + const int pos_state = ++position & pos_state_mask; + int next_price = cur_trial.price + price0( bm_match[cur_trial.state()][pos_state] ); + if( cur_trial.state.is_char() ) + next_price += literal_encoder.price_symbol( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte ); + else + next_price += literal_encoder.price_matched( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte, match_byte ); + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + + Trial & next_trial = trials[cur+1]; + + next_trial.update( -1, cur, next_price ); + + const int match_price = cur_trial.price + price1( bm_match[cur_trial.state()][pos_state] ); + const int rep_match_price = match_price + price1( bm_rep[cur_trial.state()] ); + + if( match_byte == cur_byte && next_trial.dis != 0 ) + next_trial.update( 0, cur, rep_match_price + + price_rep_len1( cur_trial.state, pos_state ) ); + + const int len_limit = std::min( std::min( max_num_trials - 1 - cur, + matchfinder.available_bytes() ), matchfinder.match_len_limit() ); + if( len_limit < min_match_len ) continue; + + for( int rep = 0; rep < num_rep_distances; ++rep ) + { + const int dis = cur_trial.reps[rep] + 1; + int len = 0; + const uint8_t * const data = matchfinder.ptr_to_current_pos() - 1; + while( len < len_limit && data[len] == data[len-dis] ) ++len; + if( len >= min_match_len ) + { + while( num_trials < cur + len ) + trials[++num_trials].price = infinite_price; + for( ; len >= min_match_len; --len ) + trials[cur+len].update( rep, cur, rep_match_price + + price_rep( rep, len, cur_trial.state, pos_state ) ); + } + } + + if( newlen <= len_limit && + ( newlen > min_match_len || + ( newlen == min_match_len && + match_distances[newlen] < modeled_distances ) ) ) + { + const int normal_match_price = match_price + + price0( bm_rep[cur_trial.state()] ); + while( num_trials < cur + newlen ) + trials[++num_trials].price = infinite_price; + + for( int len = newlen; len >= min_match_len; --len ) + trials[cur+len].update( match_distances[len] + num_rep_distances, cur, + normal_match_price + + price_pair( match_distances[len], len, pos_state ) ); + } + } + } + + + // End Of Stream mark => (dis == 0xFFFFFFFF, len == min_match_len) +void LZ_encoder::flush( const State & state ) + { + const int pos_state = ( matchfinder.data_position() ) & pos_state_mask; + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state], 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep[state()], 0 ); + encode_pair( 0xFFFFFFFF, min_match_len, pos_state ); + range_encoder.flush(); + File_trailer trailer; + trailer.data_crc( crc() ); + trailer.data_size( matchfinder.data_position() ); + trailer.member_size( range_encoder.member_position() + sizeof trailer ); + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof trailer; ++i ) + range_encoder.put_byte( (( uint8_t *)&trailer)[i] ); + } + + +LZ_encoder::LZ_encoder( Matchfinder & mf, const File_header & header, + const long long member_size ) + : + member_size_limit( member_size - sizeof( File_trailer ) - 15 ), + longest_match_found( 0 ), + crc_( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + matchfinder( mf ), + range_encoder(), + len_encoder( matchfinder.match_len_limit() ), + rep_match_len_encoder( matchfinder.match_len_limit() ), + literal_encoder(), + num_dis_slots( 2 * File_header::real_bits( matchfinder.dictionary_size() - 1 ) ), + fill_counter( 0 ), + prev_byte( 0 ), + member_finished_( false ) + { + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) rep_distances[i] = 0; + fill_align_prices(); + + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof header; ++i ) + range_encoder.put_byte( (( uint8_t *)&header)[i] ); + } + + +bool LZ_encoder::encode_member() + { + if( member_finished_ ) return true; + if( !matchfinder.finished() && !matchfinder.available_bytes() ) + return true; // need at least 1 byte + + if( range_encoder.member_position() == sizeof( File_header ) && + !matchfinder.finished() ) // copy first byte + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][0], 0 ); + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + literal_encoder.encode( range_encoder, prev_byte, cur_byte ); + prev_byte = cur_byte; + crc32.update( crc_, cur_byte ); + if( !move_pos( 1 ) ) return false; + } + + while( true ) + { + if( matchfinder.finished() ) + { flush( state ); member_finished_ = true; return true; } + if( !matchfinder.available_bytes() || + ( !matchfinder.at_stream_end() && + matchfinder.available_bytes() < max_num_trials + max_match_len ) ) + return true; // need more data + if( range_encoder.free_bytes() < 2 * max_num_trials ) return true; + if( fill_counter <= 0 ) { fill_distance_prices(); fill_counter = 512; } + + int ahead = best_pair_sequence( rep_distances, state ); + if( ahead <= 0 ) return false; + fill_counter -= ahead; + + for( int i = 0; ; ) + { + const int pos_state = ( matchfinder.data_position() - ahead ) & pos_state_mask; + int dis = trials[i].dis; + const int len = trials[i].price; + + bool bit = ( dis < 0 && len == 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state], !bit ); + if( bit ) + { + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[-ahead]; + if( state.is_char() ) + literal_encoder.encode( range_encoder, prev_byte, cur_byte ); + else + { + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-rep_distances[0]-1-ahead]; + literal_encoder.encode_matched( range_encoder, prev_byte, match_byte, cur_byte ); + } + state.set_char(); + prev_byte = cur_byte; + } + else + { + mtf_reps( dis, rep_distances ); + bit = ( dis < num_rep_distances ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep[state()], bit ); + if( bit ) + { + bit = ( dis == 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep0[state()], !bit ); + if( bit ) + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state], len > 1 ); + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep1[state()], dis > 1 ); + if( dis > 1 ) + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep2[state()], dis > 2 ); + } + if( len == 1 ) state.set_short_rep(); + else + { + rep_match_len_encoder.encode( range_encoder, len, pos_state ); + state.set_rep(); + } + } + else + { + encode_pair( dis - num_rep_distances, len, pos_state ); + state.set_match(); + } + prev_byte = matchfinder[len-1-ahead]; + } + for( int j = 0; j < len; ++j ) + crc32.update( crc_, matchfinder[j-ahead] ); + ahead -= len; i += len; + if( range_encoder.member_position() >= member_size_limit ) + { + if( !matchfinder.dec_pos( ahead ) ) return false; + flush( state ); + member_finished_ = true; + return true; + } + if( ahead <= 0 ) break; + } + } + } diff --git a/encoder.h b/encoder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af8c441 --- /dev/null +++ b/encoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,608 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +const int max_num_trials = 1 << 12; +const int price_shift = 6; + +class Dis_slots + { + unsigned char data[1<<12]; + +public: + Dis_slots() + { + for( int slot = 0; slot < 4; ++slot ) data[slot] = slot; + for( int i = 4, size = 2, slot = 4; slot < 24; slot += 2 ) + { + std::memset( &data[i], slot, size ); + std::memset( &data[i+size], slot + 1, size ); + size <<= 1; + i += size; + } + } + + int operator[]( const uint32_t dis ) const throw() + { + if( dis < (1 << 12) ) return data[dis]; + if( dis < (1 << 23) ) return data[dis>>11] + 22; + return data[dis>>22] + 44; + } + }; + +extern const Dis_slots dis_slots; + +class Prob_prices + { + int data[bit_model_total >> 2]; + +public: + Prob_prices() + { + const int num_bits = ( bit_model_total_bits - 2 ); + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + int start = 1 << ( num_bits - i - 1 ); + int end = 1 << ( num_bits - i); + for( int j = start; j < end; ++j ) + data[j] = (i << price_shift) + + ( ((end - j) << price_shift) >> (num_bits - i - 1) ); + } + } + + int operator[]( const int symbol ) const throw() + { return data[symbol >> 2]; } + }; + +extern const Prob_prices prob_prices; + +inline int price0( const Bit_model & bm ) throw() + { return prob_prices[bm.probability]; } + +inline int price1( const Bit_model & bm ) throw() + { return prob_prices[bit_model_total-bm.probability]; } + +inline int price_bit( const Bit_model & bm, const int bit ) throw() + { if( bit ) return price1( bm ); else return price0( bm ); } + +inline int price_symbol( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, const int num_bits ) throw() + { + symbol |= ( 1 << num_bits ); + int price = 0; + while( symbol > 1 ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + symbol >>= 1; + price += price_bit( bm[symbol-1], bit ); + } + return price; + } + +inline int price_symbol_reversed( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, + const int num_bits ) throw() + { + int price = 0; + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + symbol >>= 1; + price += price_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + return price; + } + +inline int price_matched( const Bit_model bm[], const int symbol, + const int match_byte ) throw() + { + int price = 0; + int model = 1; + + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + price += price_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+model+0xFF], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) + { + while( --i >= 0 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + price += price_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + break; + } + } + return price; + } + + +class Matchfinder + { + enum { num_prev_positions4 = 1 << 20, + num_prev_positions3 = 1 << 18, + num_prev_positions2 = 1 << 16, + num_prev_positions = num_prev_positions4 + num_prev_positions3 + + num_prev_positions2 }; + + long long partial_data_pos; + const int dictionary_size_; // bytes to keep in buffer before pos + const int after_size; // bytes to keep in buffer after pos + const int buffer_size; + uint8_t * const buffer; + int pos; + int cyclic_pos; + int stream_pos; // first byte not yet read from file + const int pos_limit; // when reached, a new block must be read + const int match_len_limit_; + int32_t * const prev_positions; // last seen position of key + int32_t * prev_pos_tree; + bool at_stream_end_; // stream_pos shows real end of file + +public: + Matchfinder( const int dict_size, const int len_limit ) + : + partial_data_pos( 0 ), + dictionary_size_( dict_size ), + after_size( max_num_trials + max_match_len ), + buffer_size( ( 2 * std::max( 65536, dictionary_size_ ) ) + + max_num_trials + after_size ), + buffer( new( std::nothrow ) uint8_t[buffer_size] ), + pos( 0 ), + cyclic_pos( 0 ), + stream_pos( 0 ), + pos_limit( buffer_size - after_size ), + match_len_limit_( len_limit ), + prev_positions( new( std::nothrow ) int32_t[num_prev_positions] ), + at_stream_end_( false ) + { + prev_pos_tree = new( std::nothrow ) int32_t[2*dictionary_size_]; + if( !buffer || !prev_positions || !prev_pos_tree ) + { + if( prev_pos_tree ) delete[] prev_pos_tree; + if( prev_positions ) delete[] prev_positions; + if( buffer ) delete[] buffer; + throw std::bad_alloc(); + } + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) prev_positions[i] = -1; + } + + ~Matchfinder() + { delete[] prev_pos_tree; delete[] prev_positions; delete[] buffer; } + + uint8_t operator[]( const int i ) const throw() { return buffer[pos+i]; } + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return at_stream_end_; } + int available_bytes() const throw() { return stream_pos - pos; } + long long data_position() const throw() { return partial_data_pos + pos; } + int dictionary_size() const throw() { return dictionary_size_; } + void finish() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; } + bool finished() const throw() { return at_stream_end_ && pos >= stream_pos; } + int match_len_limit() const throw() { return match_len_limit_; } + const uint8_t * ptr_to_current_pos() const throw() { return buffer + pos; } + + bool dec_pos( const int ahead ) throw() + { + if( ahead < 0 || pos < ahead ) return false; + pos -= ahead; + cyclic_pos -= ahead; + if( cyclic_pos < 0 ) cyclic_pos += dictionary_size_; + return true; + } + + int true_match_len( const int index, const int distance, int len_limit ) const throw() + { + if( index + len_limit > available_bytes() ) + len_limit = available_bytes() - index; + const uint8_t * const data = buffer + pos + index - distance; + int i = 0; + while( i < len_limit && data[i] == data[i+distance] ) ++i; + return i; + } + + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw(); + bool reset() throw(); + bool move_pos() throw(); + int longest_match_len( int * const distances = 0 ) throw(); + }; + + +class Range_encoder : public Circular_buffer + { + uint64_t low; + long long partial_member_pos; + uint32_t range; + int ff_count; + uint8_t cache; + + void shift_low() + { + const uint32_t carry = low >> 32; + if( low < 0xFF000000 || carry == 1 ) + { + put_byte( cache + carry ); + for( ; ff_count > 0; --ff_count ) put_byte( 0xFF + carry ); + cache = low >> 24; + } + else ++ff_count; + low = ( low & 0x00FFFFFF ) << 8; + } + +public: + Range_encoder() + : + Circular_buffer( 65536 + (2 * max_num_trials) ), + low( 0 ), + partial_member_pos( 0 ), + range( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + ff_count( 0 ), + cache( 0 ) {} + + int read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw() + { + const int size = Circular_buffer::read_data( out_buffer, out_size ); + if( size > 0 ) partial_member_pos += size; + return size; + } + + void flush() { for( int i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) shift_low(); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return partial_member_pos + used_bytes() + ff_count; } + + void encode( const int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + range >>= 1; + if( (symbol >> i) & 1 ) low += range; + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) { range <<= 8; shift_low(); } + } + } + + void encode_bit( Bit_model & bm, const int bit ) + { + const uint32_t bound = ( range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * bm.probability; + if( !bit ) + { + range = bound; + bm.probability += (bit_model_total - bm.probability) >> bit_model_move_bits; + } + else + { + low += bound; + range -= bound; + bm.probability -= bm.probability >> bit_model_move_bits; + } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) { range <<= 8; shift_low(); } + } + + void encode_tree( Bit_model bm[], const int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + int mask = ( 1 << ( num_bits - 1 ) ); + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i, mask >>= 1 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol & mask ); + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model <<= 1; + if( bit ) model |= 1; + } + } + + void encode_tree_reversed( Bit_model bm[], int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + symbol >>= 1; + } + } + + void encode_matched( Bit_model bm[], int symbol, int match_byte ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + encode_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+model+0xFF], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) + { + while( --i >= 0 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + break; + } + } + } + }; + + +class Len_encoder + { + Bit_model choice1; + Bit_model choice2; + Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols]; + int prices[pos_states][max_len_symbols]; + const int len_symbols; + int counters[pos_states]; + + void update_prices( const int pos_state ) throw() + { + int * const pps = prices[pos_state]; + int price = price0( choice1 ); + int len = 0; + for( ; len < len_low_symbols && len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + + price_symbol( bm_low[pos_state], len, len_low_bits ); + price = price1( choice1 ); + for( ; len < len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols && len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + price0( choice2 ) + + price_symbol( bm_mid[pos_state], len - len_low_symbols, len_mid_bits ); + for( ; len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + price1( choice2 ) + + price_symbol( bm_high, len - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); + counters[pos_state] = len_symbols; + } + +public: + Len_encoder( const int len_limit ) + : len_symbols( len_limit + 1 - min_match_len ) + { + for( int i = 0; i < pos_states; ++i ) update_prices( i ); + } + + void encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, int symbol, + const int pos_state ); + + int price( const int symbol, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { return prices[pos_state][symbol - min_match_len]; } + }; + + +class Literal_encoder + { + Bit_model bm_literal[1<> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ) ); } + +public: + void encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) + { range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } + + void encode_matched( Range_encoder & range_encoder, uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t match_byte, uint8_t symbol ) + { range_encoder.encode_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, match_byte ); } + + int price_matched( uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol, uint8_t match_byte ) const throw() + { return ::price_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, match_byte ); } + + int price_symbol( uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) const throw() + { return ::price_symbol( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } + }; + + +class LZ_encoder + { + enum { dis_align_mask = dis_align_size - 1, + infinite_price = 0x0FFFFFFF, + num_rep_distances = 4 }; // must be 4 + + struct Trial + { + State state; + int dis; + int prev_index; + int price; // dual use var; cumulative price, match length + int reps[num_rep_distances]; + void update( const int d, const int p_i, const int pr ) throw() + { if( pr < price ) { dis = d; prev_index = p_i; price = pr; } } + }; + + const long long member_size_limit; + int longest_match_found; + uint32_t crc_; + + Bit_model bm_match[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_rep[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep0[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep1[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep2[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_len[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_dis_slot[max_dis_states][1<= num_rep_distances ) + { + for( int i = num_rep_distances - 1; i > 0; --i ) reps[i] = reps[i-1]; + reps[0] = dis - num_rep_distances; + } + else if( dis > 0 ) + { + const int distance = reps[dis]; + for( int i = dis; i > 0; --i ) reps[i] = reps[i-1]; + reps[0] = distance; + } + } + + int price_rep_len1( const State & state, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + return price0( bm_rep0[state()] ) + price0( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ); + } + + int price_rep( const int rep, const int len, const State & state, + const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + int price = rep_match_len_encoder.price( len, pos_state ); + if( rep == 0 ) + { + price += price0( bm_rep0[state()] ); + price += price1( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ); + } + else + { + price += price1( bm_rep0[state()] ); + if( rep == 1 ) + price += price0( bm_rep1[state()] ); + else + { + price += price1( bm_rep1[state()] ); + price += price_bit( bm_rep2[state()], rep - 2 ); + } + } + return price; + } + + int price_pair( const int dis, const int len, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + if( len <= min_match_len && dis >= modeled_distances ) + return infinite_price; + int price = len_encoder.price( len, pos_state ); + const int dis_state = get_dis_state( len ); + if( dis < modeled_distances ) + price += dis_prices[dis_state][dis]; + else + price += dis_slot_prices[dis_state][dis_slots[dis]] + + align_prices[dis & dis_align_mask]; + return price; + } + + void encode_pair( const uint32_t dis, const int len, const int pos_state ) throw() + { + len_encoder.encode( range_encoder, len, pos_state ); + const int dis_slot = dis_slots[dis]; + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_dis_slot[get_dis_state(len)], dis_slot, dis_slot_bits ); + + if( dis_slot >= start_dis_model ) + { + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + const uint32_t base = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + const uint32_t direct_dis = dis - base; + + if( dis_slot < end_dis_model ) + range_encoder.encode_tree_reversed( bm_dis + base - dis_slot, + direct_dis, direct_bits ); + else + { + range_encoder.encode( direct_dis >> dis_align_bits, direct_bits - dis_align_bits ); + range_encoder.encode_tree_reversed( bm_align, direct_dis, dis_align_bits ); + if( --align_price_count <= 0 ) fill_align_prices(); + } + } + } + + int read_match_distances() throw() + { + int len = matchfinder.longest_match_len( match_distances ); + if( len == matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + len += matchfinder.true_match_len( len, match_distances[len] + 1, max_match_len - len ); + return len; + } + + bool move_pos( int n, bool skip = false ) throw() + { + while( --n >= 0 ) + { + if( skip ) skip = false; + else matchfinder.longest_match_len(); + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return false; + } + return true; + } + + void backward( int cur ) + { + int & dis = trials[cur].dis; + while( cur > 0 ) + { + const int prev_index = trials[cur].prev_index; + Trial & prev_trial = trials[prev_index]; + std::swap( dis, prev_trial.dis ); + prev_trial.price = cur - prev_index; // len + cur = prev_index; + } + } + + int best_pair_sequence( const int reps[num_rep_distances], + const State & state ); + + void flush( const State & state ); + +public: + LZ_encoder( Matchfinder & mf, const File_header & header, + const long long member_size ); + + bool encode_member(); + void finish_member() + { if( !member_finished_ ) { flush( state ); member_finished_ = true; } } + bool member_finished() const throw() + { return member_finished_ && !range_encoder.used_bytes(); } + int read_data( uint8_t * const buffer, const int size ) throw() + { return range_encoder.read_data( buffer, size ); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return range_encoder.member_position(); } + }; diff --git a/lzip.h b/lzip.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a568988 --- /dev/null +++ b/lzip.h @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +class State + { + unsigned char st; + +public: + enum { states = 12 }; + State() throw() : st( 0 ) {} + int operator()() const throw() { return st; } + bool is_char() const throw() { return st < 7; } + + void set_char() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 4, 5}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_match() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_rep() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_short_rep() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11}; + st = next[st]; + } + }; + + +const int literal_context_bits = 3; +const int pos_state_bits = 2; +const int pos_states = 1 << pos_state_bits; +const int pos_state_mask = pos_states - 1; + +const int dis_slot_bits = 6; +const int start_dis_model = 4; +const int end_dis_model = 14; +const int modeled_distances = 1 << (end_dis_model / 2); +const int dis_align_bits = 4; +const int dis_align_size = 1 << dis_align_bits; + +const int len_low_bits = 3; +const int len_mid_bits = 3; +const int len_high_bits = 8; +const int len_low_symbols = 1 << len_low_bits; +const int len_mid_symbols = 1 << len_mid_bits; +const int len_high_symbols = 1 << len_high_bits; +const int max_len_symbols = len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols + len_high_symbols; + +const int min_match_len = 2; // must be 2 +const int max_match_len = min_match_len + max_len_symbols - 1; // 273 + +const int max_dis_states = 4; + +inline int get_dis_state( int len ) throw() + { + len -= min_match_len; + if( len >= max_dis_states ) len = max_dis_states - 1; + return len; + } + + +const int bit_model_move_bits = 5; +const int bit_model_total_bits = 11; +const int bit_model_total = 1 << bit_model_total_bits; + +struct Bit_model + { + unsigned int probability; + Bit_model() throw() : probability( bit_model_total / 2 ) {} + }; + + +class CRC32 + { + uint32_t data[256]; // Table of CRCs of all 8-bit messages. + +public: + CRC32() + { + for( unsigned int n = 0; n < 256; ++n ) + { + unsigned int c = n; + for( int k = 0; k < 8; ++k ) + { if( c & 1 ) c = 0xEDB88320 ^ ( c >> 1 ); else c >>= 1; } + data[n] = c; + } + } + + uint32_t operator[]( const uint8_t byte ) const throw() { return data[byte]; } + void update( uint32_t & crc, const uint8_t byte ) const throw() + { crc = data[(crc^byte)&0xFF] ^ ( crc >> 8 ); } + }; + +extern const CRC32 crc32; + + +const char * const magic_string = "LZIP"; + +struct File_header + { + char magic[4]; + uint8_t version; + uint8_t coded_dict_size; + + void set_magic() throw() + { std::memcpy( magic, magic_string, sizeof magic ); version = 1; } + + bool verify_magic() const throw() + { + return ( std::memcmp( magic, magic_string, sizeof magic ) == 0 ); + } + + bool verify_version() const throw() + { + return ( version <= 1 ); + } + + static int real_bits( const int value ) throw() + { + int bits = 0; + for( int i = 1, mask = 1; mask > 0; ++i, mask <<= 1 ) + if( value & mask ) bits = i; + return bits; + } + + int dictionary_size() const throw() + { + int size = ( 1 << ( coded_dict_size & 0x1F ) ); + if( size > min_dictionary_size && size <= max_dictionary_size ) + size -= ( size / 16 ) * ( ( coded_dict_size >> 5 ) & 0x07 ); + return size; + } + + bool dictionary_size( const int size ) throw() + { + if( size >= min_dictionary_size && size <= max_dictionary_size ) + { + coded_dict_size = real_bits( size - 1 ); + if( size > min_dictionary_size ) + { + const int base_size = 1 << coded_dict_size; + const int wedge = base_size / 16; + for( int i = 7; i >= 1; --i ) + if( base_size - ( i * wedge ) >= size ) + { coded_dict_size |= ( i << 5 ); break; } + } + return true; + } + return false; + } + }; + + +struct File_trailer + { + uint8_t data_crc_[4]; // CRC32 of the uncompressed data + uint8_t data_size_[8]; // size of the uncompressed data + uint8_t member_size_[8]; // member size including header and trailer + + static int size( const int version ) + { return sizeof( File_trailer ) - ( ( version >= 1 ) ? 0 : 8 ); } + + uint32_t data_crc() const throw() + { + uint32_t tmp = 0; + for( int i = 3; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data_crc_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void data_crc( uint32_t crc ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 4; ++i ) + { data_crc_[i] = (uint8_t)crc; crc >>= 8; } + } + + long long data_size() const throw() + { + long long tmp = 0; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data_size_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void data_size( long long size ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) + { data_size_[i] = (uint8_t)size; size >>= 8; } + } + + long long member_size() const throw() + { + long long tmp = 0; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += member_size_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void member_size( long long size ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) + { member_size_[i] = (uint8_t)size; size >>= 8; } + } + }; + + +class Circular_buffer + { +protected: + const int buffer_size; + uint8_t * const buffer; + int get; + int put; + + void reset() throw() { get = 0; put = 0; } + +public: + Circular_buffer( const int buf_size ) + : + buffer_size( buf_size + 1 ), + buffer( new uint8_t[buffer_size] ), + get( 0 ), + put( 0 ) {} + + ~Circular_buffer() { delete[] buffer; } + + int used_bytes() const throw() + { return ( (get <= put) ? 0 : buffer_size ) + put - get; } + int free_bytes() const throw() + { return ( (get <= put) ? buffer_size : 0 ) - put + get - 1; } + + uint8_t get_byte() throw() + { + const uint8_t b = buffer[get]; + if( ++get >= buffer_size ) get = 0; + return b; + } + + void put_byte( const uint8_t b ) throw() + { + buffer[put] = b; + if( ++put >= buffer_size ) put = 0; + } + + int read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw(); + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw(); + }; diff --git a/lzlib.cc b/lzlib.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3f9777 --- /dev/null +++ b/lzlib.cc @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "decoder.h" +#include "encoder.h" + + +namespace { + +struct Encoder + { + long long partial_in_size; + long long partial_out_size; + Matchfinder * matchfinder; + LZ_encoder * lz_encoder; + LZ_errno lz_errno; + const File_header member_header; + + Encoder( const File_header & header ) throw() + : + partial_in_size( 0 ), + partial_out_size( 0 ), + matchfinder( 0 ), + lz_encoder( 0 ), + lz_errno( LZ_ok ), + member_header( header ) + {} + }; + + +bool verify_encoder( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return false; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.matchfinder || !e.lz_encoder ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; return false; } + return true; + } + + +struct Decoder + { + long long partial_in_size; + long long partial_out_size; + Input_buffer * ibuf; + LZ_decoder * lz_decoder; + LZ_errno lz_errno; + + Decoder() throw() + : + partial_in_size( 0 ), + partial_out_size( 0 ), + ibuf( 0 ), + lz_decoder( 0 ), + lz_errno( LZ_ok ) + {} + }; + + +bool verify_decoder( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return false; + if( !((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf ) + { ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; return false; } + return true; + } + +} // end namespace + + + + +const char * LZ_version() { return LZ_version_string; } + + +void * LZ_compress_open( const int dictionary_size, const int match_len_limit, + const long long member_size ) + { + File_header header; + header.set_magic(); + const bool error = ( !header.dictionary_size( dictionary_size ) || + match_len_limit < 5 || match_len_limit > max_match_len ); + + Encoder * encoder = new( std::nothrow ) Encoder( header ); + if( !encoder ) return 0; + Encoder & e = *encoder; + if( error ) e.lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; + else + { + try { + e.matchfinder = new Matchfinder( header.dictionary_size(), match_len_limit ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) { e.matchfinder = 0; } + if( e.matchfinder ) + { + try { + e.lz_encoder = new LZ_encoder( *e.matchfinder, header, member_size ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { + delete e.matchfinder; + e.matchfinder = 0; + e.lz_encoder = 0; + } + } + if( !e.lz_encoder ) e.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; + } + return encoder; + } + + +int LZ_compress_close( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( e.lz_encoder ) delete e.lz_encoder; + if( e.matchfinder ) delete e.matchfinder; + delete (Encoder *)encoder; + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finish( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->finish(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finish_member( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->finish_member(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_restart_member( void * const encoder, + const long long member_size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.lz_encoder->member_finished() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_sequence_error; return -1; } + + e.partial_in_size += e.matchfinder->data_position(); + e.partial_out_size += e.lz_encoder->member_position(); + if( !e.matchfinder->reset() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_library_error; return -1; } + + delete e.lz_encoder; + try { + e.lz_encoder = new LZ_encoder( *e.matchfinder, e.member_header, member_size ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { e.lz_encoder = 0; e.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; return -1; } + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_read( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.lz_encoder->encode_member() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_library_error; return -1; } + return e.lz_encoder->read_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +int LZ_compress_write( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->write_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return LZ_bad_argument; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_errno; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finished( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return ( e.matchfinder->finished() && e.lz_encoder->member_finished() ); + } + + +int LZ_compress_member_finished( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->member_finished(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_data_position( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->data_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_member_position( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->member_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_total_in_size( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return e.partial_in_size + e.matchfinder->data_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_total_out_size( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return e.partial_out_size + e.lz_encoder->member_position(); + } + + +void * LZ_decompress_open() + { + Decoder * decoder = new( std::nothrow ) Decoder(); + if( !decoder ) return 0; + + try { decoder->ibuf = new Input_buffer(); } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { decoder->ibuf = 0; decoder->lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; } + return decoder; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_close( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) delete d.lz_decoder; + if( d.ibuf ) delete d.ibuf; + delete (Decoder *)decoder; + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_finish( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + ((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf->finish(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_read( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder && d.lz_decoder->member_finished() ) + { + d.partial_in_size += d.lz_decoder->member_position(); + d.partial_out_size += d.lz_decoder->data_position(); + delete d.lz_decoder; + d.lz_decoder = 0; + } + if( !d.lz_decoder ) + { + if( d.ibuf->used_bytes() < 5 + (int)sizeof( File_header ) ) + { + if( !d.ibuf->at_stream_end() || d.ibuf->finished() ) return 0; + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_errno = LZ_header_error; + return -1; + } + File_header header; + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof header; ++i ) + ((uint8_t *)&header)[i] = d.ibuf->get_byte(); + if( !header.verify_magic() || !header.verify_version() || + header.dictionary_size() < min_dictionary_size || + header.dictionary_size() > max_dictionary_size ) + { + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_errno = LZ_header_error; + return -1; + } + try { d.lz_decoder = new LZ_decoder( header, *d.ibuf ); } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_decoder = 0; + d.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; + return -1; + } + } + const int result = d.lz_decoder->decode_member(); + if( result != 0 ) + { + if( result == 2 ) d.lz_errno = LZ_unexpected_eof; + else d.lz_errno = LZ_data_error; + return -1; + } + return d.lz_decoder->read_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +int LZ_decompress_write( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf->write_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return LZ_bad_argument; + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_errno; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_finished( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + return ( d.ibuf->finished() && + ( !d.lz_decoder || d.lz_decoder->member_finished() ) ); + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_data_position( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + if( ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder ) + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder->data_position(); + else return 0; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_member_position( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + if( ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder ) + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder->member_position(); + else return 0; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) + return d.partial_in_size + d.lz_decoder->member_position(); + return d.partial_in_size; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) + return d.partial_out_size + d.lz_decoder->data_position(); + return d.partial_out_size; + } diff --git a/lzlib.h b/lzlib.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c03f7e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/lzlib.h @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +const char * const LZ_version_string = "0.3"; + +enum { min_dictionary_bits = 12, + min_dictionary_size = 1 << min_dictionary_bits, + max_dictionary_bits = 29, + max_dictionary_size = 1 << max_dictionary_bits }; + +enum LZ_errno { LZ_ok = 0, LZ_bad_argument, LZ_mem_error, LZ_sequence_error, + LZ_header_error, LZ_unexpected_eof, LZ_data_error, + LZ_library_error }; + + +const char * LZ_version( void ); + + +void * LZ_compress_open( const int dictionary_size, const int match_len_limit, + const long long member_size ); +int LZ_compress_close( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finish( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finish_member( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_restart_member( void * const encoder, + const long long member_size ); + +int LZ_compress_read( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); +int LZ_compress_write( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); + +enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finished( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_member_finished( void * const encoder ); + +long long LZ_compress_data_position( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_member_position( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_total_in_size( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_total_out_size( void * const encoder ); + + +void * LZ_decompress_open( void ); +int LZ_decompress_close( void * const decoder ); +int LZ_decompress_finish( void * const decoder ); + +int LZ_decompress_read( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); +int LZ_decompress_write( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); + +enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno( void * const decoder ); +int LZ_decompress_finished( void * const decoder ); + +long long LZ_decompress_data_position( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_member_position( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size( void * const decoder ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif diff --git a/main.cc b/main.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae57d92 --- /dev/null +++ b/main.cc @@ -0,0 +1,887 @@ +/* Minilzip - A test program for the lzlib library + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ +/* + Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems + (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc), 2 to indicate a + corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error + (eg, bug) which caused lzip to panic. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "arg_parser.h" +#include "lzlib.h" + +#ifndef LLONG_MAX +#define LLONG_MAX 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL +#endif +#ifndef LLONG_MIN +#define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1LL) +#endif +#ifndef ULLONG_MAX +#define ULLONG_MAX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL +#endif + + +namespace { + +const char * invocation_name = 0; +const char * const Program_name = "Minilzip"; +const char * const program_name = "minilzip"; +const char * const program_year = "2009"; + +struct { const char * from; const char * to; } const known_extensions[] = { + { ".lz", "" }, + { ".tlz", ".tar" }, + { 0, 0 } }; + +struct lzma_options + { + int dictionary_size; // 4KiB..512MiB + int match_len_limit; // 5..273 + }; + +enum Mode { m_compress = 0, m_decompress, m_test }; + +std::string output_filename; +int outhandle = -1; +int verbosity = 0; +bool delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + +class Pretty_print + { + const char * const stdin_name; + const unsigned int stdin_name_len; + unsigned int longest_name; + std::string name_; + mutable bool first_post; + +public: + Pretty_print( const std::vector< std::string > & filenames ) + : stdin_name( "(stdin)" ), stdin_name_len( std::strlen( stdin_name ) ), + longest_name( 0 ), first_post( false ) + { + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i ) + { + const std::string & s = filenames[i]; + const unsigned int len = ( ( s == "-" ) ? stdin_name_len : s.size() ); + if( len > longest_name ) longest_name = len; + } + if( longest_name == 0 ) longest_name = stdin_name_len; + } + + void set_name( const std::string & filename ) + { + if( filename.size() && filename != "-" ) name_ = filename; + else name_ = stdin_name; + first_post = true; + } + + void reset() const throw() { if( name_.size() ) first_post = true; } + const char * name() const throw() { return name_.c_str(); } + void operator()( const char * const msg = 0 ) const throw(); + }; + + +void show_help() throw() + { + std::printf( "%s - A test program for the lzlib library.\n", Program_name ); + std::printf( "\nUsage: %s [options] [files]\n", invocation_name ); + std::printf( "Options:\n" ); + std::printf( " -h, --help display this help and exit\n" ); + std::printf( " -V, --version output version information and exit\n" ); + std::printf( " -b, --member-size= set member size limit in bytes\n" ); + std::printf( " -c, --stdout send output to standard output\n" ); + std::printf( " -d, --decompress decompress\n" ); + std::printf( " -f, --force overwrite existing output files\n" ); + std::printf( " -k, --keep keep (don't delete) input files\n" ); + std::printf( " -m, --match-length= set match length limit in bytes [64]\n" ); + std::printf( " -o, --output= if reading stdin, place the output into \n" ); + std::printf( " -q, --quiet suppress all messages\n" ); + std::printf( " -s, --dictionary-size= set dictionary size limit in bytes [8MiB]\n" ); + std::printf( " -S, --volume-size= set volume size limit in bytes\n" ); + std::printf( " -t, --test test compressed file integrity\n" ); + std::printf( " -v, --verbose be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n" ); + std::printf( " -1 .. -9 set compression level [default 6]\n" ); + std::printf( " --fast alias for -1\n" ); + std::printf( " --best alias for -9\n" ); + std::printf( "If no file names are given, %s compresses or decompresses\n", program_name ); + std::printf( "from standard input to standard output.\n" ); + std::printf( "Numbers may be followed by a multiplier: k = kB = 10^3 = 1000,\n" ); + std::printf( "Ki = KiB = 2^10 = 1024, M = 10^6, Mi = 2^20, G = 10^9, Gi = 2^30, etc...\n" ); + std::printf( "\nReport bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org\n" ); + std::printf( "Lzip home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzip.html\n" ); + } + + +void show_version() throw() + { + std::printf( "%s %s\n", Program_name, PROGVERSION ); + std::printf( "Copyright (C) %s Antonio Diaz Diaz.\n", program_year ); + std::printf( "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later \n" ); + std::printf( "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n" ); + std::printf( "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n" ); + } + + +void show_error( const char * msg, const int errcode = 0, const bool help = false ) throw() + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( msg && msg[0] != 0 ) + { + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s", program_name, msg ); + if( errcode > 0 ) std::fprintf( stderr, ": %s", std::strerror( errcode ) ); + std::fprintf( stderr, "\n" ); + } + if( help && invocation_name && invocation_name[0] != 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", invocation_name ); + } + } + + +void internal_error( const char * msg ) + { + std::string s( "internal error: " ); s += msg; + show_error( s.c_str() ); + std::exit( 3 ); + } + + +const char * format_num( long long num, long long limit = 9999, + const int set_prefix = 0 ) throw() + { + const char * const si_prefix[8] = + { "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z", "Y" }; + const char * const binary_prefix[8] = + { "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi", "Yi" }; + static bool si = false; + static char buf[16]; + + if( set_prefix ) si = ( set_prefix > 0 ); + const int factor = ( si ) ? 1000 : 1024; + const char * const *prefix = ( si ) ? si_prefix : binary_prefix; + const char *p = ""; + limit = std::max( 999LL, std::min( 999999LL, limit ) ); + + for( int i = 0; i < 8 && ( llabs( num ) > limit || + ( llabs( num ) >= factor && num % factor == 0 ) ); ++i ) + { num /= factor; p = prefix[i]; } + snprintf( buf, sizeof buf, "%lld %s", num, p ); + return buf; + } + + +long long getnum( const char * ptr, const int bs, + const long long llimit = LLONG_MIN + 1, + const long long ulimit = LLONG_MAX ) throw() + { + errno = 0; + char *tail; + long long result = strtoll( ptr, &tail, 0 ); + if( tail == ptr ) + { + show_error( "bad or missing numerical argument", 0, true ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + + if( !errno && tail[0] ) + { + int factor = ( tail[1] == 'i' ) ? 1024 : 1000; + int exponent = 0; + bool bad_multiplier = false; + switch( tail[0] ) + { + case ' ': break; + case 'b': if( bs > 0 ) { factor = bs; exponent = 1; } + else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + case 'Y': exponent = 8; break; + case 'Z': exponent = 7; break; + case 'E': exponent = 6; break; + case 'P': exponent = 5; break; + case 'T': exponent = 4; break; + case 'G': exponent = 3; break; + case 'M': exponent = 2; break; + case 'K': if( factor == 1024 ) exponent = 1; else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + case 'k': if( factor == 1000 ) exponent = 1; else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + default: bad_multiplier = true; + } + if( bad_multiplier ) + { + show_error( "bad multiplier in numerical argument", 0, true ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + for( int i = 0; i < exponent; ++i ) + { + if( LLONG_MAX / factor >= llabs( result ) ) result *= factor; + else { errno = ERANGE; break; } + } + } + if( !errno && ( result < llimit || result > ulimit ) ) errno = ERANGE; + if( errno ) + { + show_error( "numerical argument out of limits" ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + return result; + } + + +int get_dict_size( const char * arg ) throw() + { + char *tail; + int bits = std::strtol( arg, &tail, 0 ); + if( bits >= min_dictionary_bits && bits <= max_dictionary_bits && *tail == 0 ) + return ( 1 << bits ); + return getnum( arg, 0, min_dictionary_size, max_dictionary_size ); + } + + +int extension_index( const std::string & name ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; known_extensions[i].from; ++i ) + { + const std::string ext( known_extensions[i].from ); + if( name.size() > ext.size() && + name.compare( name.size() - ext.size(), ext.size(), ext ) == 0 ) + return i; + } + return -1; + } + + +int open_instream( const std::string & name, struct stat * in_statsp, + const Mode program_mode, const int eindex, + const bool force, const bool to_stdout ) throw() + { + int inhandle = -1; + if( program_mode == m_compress && !force && eindex >= 0 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: input file `%s' already has `%s' suffix.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), + known_extensions[eindex].from ); + } + else + { + inhandle = open( name.c_str(), O_RDONLY ); + if( inhandle < 0 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file `%s': %s.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) ); + } + else + { + const int i = fstat( inhandle, in_statsp ); + const mode_t & mode = in_statsp->st_mode; + if( i < 0 || !( S_ISREG( mode ) || ( to_stdout && + ( S_ISFIFO( mode ) || S_ISSOCK( mode ) || + S_ISBLK( mode ) || S_ISCHR( mode ) ) ) ) ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: input file `%s' is not a regular file%s.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), + to_stdout ? "" : " and `--stdout' was not specified" ); + close( inhandle ); + inhandle = -1; + } + } + } + return inhandle; + } + + +void set_c_outname( const std::string & name, const bool multifile ) throw() + { + output_filename = name; + if( multifile ) output_filename += "00001"; + output_filename += known_extensions[0].from; + } + + +void set_d_outname( const std::string & name, const int i ) throw() + { + if( i >= 0 ) + { + const std::string from( known_extensions[i].from ); + if( name.size() > from.size() ) + { + output_filename.assign( name, 0, name.size() - from.size() ); + output_filename += known_extensions[i].to; + return; + } + } + output_filename = name; output_filename += ".out"; + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: can't guess original name for `%s' -- using `%s'.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), output_filename.c_str() ); + } + + +bool open_outstream( const bool force ) throw() + { + if( force ) + outhandle = open( output_filename.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH ); + else outhandle = open( output_filename.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH ); + if( outhandle < 0 ) + { + if( errno == EEXIST ) outhandle = -2; else outhandle = -1; + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( outhandle == -2 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Output file %s already exists, skipping.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str() ); + else + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file `%s': %s.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) ); + } + } + return ( outhandle >= 0 ); + } + + +bool check_tty( const int inhandle, const Mode program_mode ) throw() + { + if( program_mode == m_compress && isatty( outhandle ) ) + { + show_error( "I won't write compressed data to a terminal.", 0, true ); + return false; + } + if( ( program_mode == m_decompress || program_mode == m_test ) && + isatty( inhandle ) ) + { + show_error( "I won't read compressed data from a terminal.", 0, true ); + return false; + } + return true; + } + + +void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval ) throw() + { + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Deleting output file `%s', if it exists.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str() ); + if( outhandle >= 0 ) { close( outhandle ); outhandle = -1; } + if( std::remove( output_filename.c_str() ) != 0 ) + show_error( "WARNING: deletion of output file (apparently) failed." ); + } + std::exit( retval ); + } + + + // Set permissions, owner and times. +void close_and_set_permissions( const struct stat * in_statsp, int * retvalp ) + { + int tmp = 0; + if( in_statsp ) + { + if( fchmod( outhandle, in_statsp->st_mode ) != 0 ) tmp = 1; + if( !tmp ) (void)fchown( outhandle, in_statsp->st_uid, in_statsp->st_gid ); + // fchown will in many cases return with EPERM, which can be safely ignored. + } + if( close( outhandle ) == 0 ) outhandle = -1; + else cleanup_and_fail( 1 ); + delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + if( !in_statsp ) return; + if( !tmp ) + { + struct utimbuf t; + t.actime = in_statsp->st_atime; + t.modtime = in_statsp->st_mtime; + tmp = utime( output_filename.c_str(), &t ); + } + if( tmp ) + { + if( tmp > *retvalp ) *retvalp = tmp; + show_error( "I can't change output file attributes." ); + cleanup_and_fail( *retvalp ); + } + } + + +bool next_filename() + { + const unsigned int len = std::strlen( known_extensions[0].from ); + if( output_filename.size() >= len + 5 ) // "*00001.lz" + for( int i = output_filename.size() - len - 1, j = 0; j < 5; --i, ++j ) + { + if( output_filename[i] < '9' ) { ++output_filename[i]; return true; } + else output_filename[i] = '0'; + } + return false; + } + + +// Returns the number of bytes really read. +// If (returned value < size) and (errno == 0), means EOF was reached. +// +int readblock( const int fd, char * buf, const int size ) throw() + { + int rest = size; + errno = 0; + while( rest > 0 ) + { + errno = 0; + const int n = read( fd, buf + size - rest, rest ); + if( n > 0 ) rest -= n; + else if( n == 0 ) break; + else if( errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break; + } + return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size; + } + + +// Returns the number of bytes really written. +// If (returned value < size), it is always an error. +// +int writeblock( const int fd, const char * buf, const int size ) throw() + { + int rest = size; + errno = 0; + while( rest > 0 ) + { + errno = 0; + const int n = write( fd, buf + size - rest, rest ); + if( n > 0 ) rest -= n; + else if( errno && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break; + } + return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size; + } + + +int compress( const long long member_size, const long long volume_size, + lzma_options encoder_options, const int inhandle, + const Pretty_print & pp, const struct stat * in_statsp, + int * retvalp ) + { + if( verbosity >= 1 ) pp(); + void * encoder = LZ_compress_open( encoder_options.dictionary_size, + encoder_options.match_len_limit, + std::min( member_size, volume_size ) ); + if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { + const bool mem_error = ( LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) == LZ_mem_error ); + LZ_compress_close( encoder ); + if( mem_error ) + { pp( "not enough memory. Try a smaller dictionary size" ); return 1; } + internal_error( "invalid argument to encoder" ); + } + + long long partial_volume_size = 0; + const int out_buffer_size = 65536, in_buffer_size = 8 * out_buffer_size; + uint8_t in_buffer[in_buffer_size], out_buffer[out_buffer_size]; + int in_pos = 0, in_stream_pos = 0; + while( true ) + { + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) + { + in_stream_pos = readblock( inhandle, (char *)in_buffer, in_buffer_size ); + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder ); + } + int in_size = 0; + if( in_pos < in_stream_pos ) + { + in_size = LZ_compress_write( encoder, in_buffer + in_pos, in_stream_pos - in_pos ); + in_pos += in_size; + if( in_pos >= in_stream_pos ) { in_stream_pos = 0; in_pos = 0; } + } + int out_size = LZ_compress_read( encoder, out_buffer, out_buffer_size ); +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%6d in_size, %5d out_size.\n", in_size, out_size ); + if( out_size < 0 ) + { pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; } + else if( out_size > 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outhandle, (char *)out_buffer, out_size ); + if( wr != out_size ) + { pp(); show_error( "write error", errno ); return 1; } + } + else if( in_size == 0 ) internal_error( "library error" ); + if( LZ_compress_member_finished( encoder ) ) + { + if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) break; + partial_volume_size += LZ_compress_member_position( encoder ); + if( partial_volume_size >= volume_size - min_dictionary_size ) + { + partial_volume_size = 0; + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp, retvalp ); + if( !next_filename() ) + { pp(); show_error( "too many volume files" ); return 1; } + if( !open_outstream( true ) ) return 1; + delete_output_on_interrupt = true; + } + } + const long long size = + std::min( member_size, volume_size - partial_volume_size ); + if( LZ_compress_restart_member( encoder, size ) < 0 ) + { pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; } + } + } + + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { + const long long in_size = LZ_compress_total_in_size( encoder ); + const long long out_size = LZ_compress_total_out_size( encoder ); + if( in_size <= 0 || out_size <= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "no data compressed.\n" ); + else + std::fprintf( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %6.3f bits/byte, " + "%5.2f%% saved, %lld in, %lld out.\n", + (double)in_size / out_size, + ( 8.0 * out_size ) / in_size, + 100.0 * ( 1.0 - ( (double)out_size / in_size ) ), + in_size, out_size ); + } + LZ_compress_close( encoder ); + return 0; + } + + +int decompress( const int inhandle, const Pretty_print & pp, + const bool testing ) + { + void * decoder = LZ_decompress_open(); + if( !decoder || LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { + LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); + pp( "not enough memory. Find a machine with more memory" ); + return 1; + } + if( verbosity >= 1 ) pp(); + + const int in_buffer_size = 65536, out_buffer_size = 8 * in_buffer_size; + uint8_t in_buffer[in_buffer_size], out_buffer[out_buffer_size]; + int in_pos = 0, in_stream_pos = 0; + bool finished = false; + while( true ) + { + int in_size = 0; + if( !finished ) + { + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) + in_stream_pos = readblock( inhandle, (char *)in_buffer, in_buffer_size ); + if( in_pos < in_stream_pos ) + { + in_size = LZ_decompress_write( decoder, in_buffer + in_pos, in_stream_pos - in_pos ); + in_pos += in_size; + } + if( in_pos >= in_stream_pos ) + { + if( in_stream_pos < in_buffer_size ) + { finished = true; LZ_decompress_finish( decoder ); } + in_stream_pos = 0; in_pos = 0; + } + } + int out_size = LZ_decompress_read( decoder, out_buffer, out_buffer_size ); +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%5d in_size, %6d out_size.\n", in_size, out_size ); + if( out_size < 0 ) + { + const LZ_errno lz_errno = LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ); + if( lz_errno == LZ_header_error ) + { + if( LZ_decompress_total_out_size( decoder ) > 0 ) // trailing garbage + break; + pp( "error reading member header" ); + return 1; + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_mem_error ) + { + pp( "not enough memory. Find a machine with more memory" ); + return 1; + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_unexpected_eof ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { pp(); + std::fprintf( stderr, "file ends unexpectedly at pos %lld\n", + LZ_decompress_total_in_size( decoder ) ); } + return 2; + } + pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; + } + else if( out_size > 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outhandle, (char *)out_buffer, out_size ); + if( wr != out_size ) + { pp(); show_error( "write error", errno ); return 1; } + } + if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) break; + if( finished && in_size == 0 && out_size == 0 ) + internal_error( "library error" ); + } + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { if( testing ) std::fprintf( stderr, "ok\n" ); + else std::fprintf( stderr, "done\n" ); } + LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); + return 0; + } + + +void signal_handler( const int ) throw() + { + show_error( "Control-C or similar caught, quitting." ); + cleanup_and_fail( 0 ); + } + + +void set_signals() throw() + { + signal( SIGTERM, signal_handler ); + signal( SIGHUP, signal_handler ); + signal( SIGINT, signal_handler ); + } + +} // end namespace + + +void Pretty_print::operator()( const char * const msg ) const throw() + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( first_post ) + { + first_post = false; + std::fprintf( stderr, " %s: ", name_.c_str() ); + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < longest_name - name_.size(); ++i ) + std::fprintf( stderr, " " ); + if( !msg ) std::fflush( stderr ); + } + if( msg ) std::fprintf( stderr, "%s.\n", msg ); + } + } + + +int main( const int argc, const char * argv[] ) + { + // Mapping from gzip/bzip2 style 1..9 compression modes + // to the corresponding LZMA compression modes. + const lzma_options option_mapping[] = + { + { 1 << 22, 10 }, // -1 + { 1 << 22, 12 }, // -2 + { 1 << 22, 17 }, // -3 + { 1 << 22, 26 }, // -4 + { 1 << 22, 44 }, // -5 + { 1 << 23, 80 }, // -6 + { 1 << 24, 108 }, // -7 + { 1 << 24, 163 }, // -8 + { 1 << 25, 273 } }; // -9 + lzma_options encoder_options = option_mapping[5]; // default = "-6" + long long member_size = LLONG_MAX; + long long volume_size = LLONG_MAX; + int inhandle = -1; + Mode program_mode = m_compress; + bool force = false; + bool keep_input_files = false; + bool to_stdout = false; + std::string input_filename; + std::string default_output_filename; + std::vector< std::string > filenames; + invocation_name = argv[0]; + + if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + internal_error( "bad library version" ); + + if( std::strcmp( PROGVERSION, LZ_version_string ) ) + internal_error( "bad library version_string" ); + + const Arg_parser::Option options[] = + { + { '1', "fast", Arg_parser::no }, + { '2', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '3', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '4', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '5', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '6', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '7', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '8', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '9', "best", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'b', "member-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'c', "stdout", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'd', "decompress", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'f', "force", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'h', "help", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'k', "keep", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'm', "match-length", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'o', "output", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'q', "quiet", Arg_parser::no }, + { 's', "dictionary-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'S', "volume-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 't', "test", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'v', "verbose", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'V', "version", Arg_parser::no }, + { 0 , 0, Arg_parser::no } }; + + Arg_parser parser( argc, argv, options ); + if( parser.error().size() ) // bad option + { show_error( parser.error().c_str(), 0, true ); return 1; } + + int argind = 0; + for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind ) + { + const int code = parser.code( argind ); + if( !code ) break; // no more options + const char * arg = parser.argument( argind ).c_str(); + switch( code ) + { + case '1': case '2': case '3': + case '4': case '5': case '6': + case '7': case '8': case '9': + encoder_options = option_mapping[code-'1']; break; + case 'b': member_size = getnum( arg, 0, 100000, LLONG_MAX / 2 ); break; + case 'c': to_stdout = true; break; + case 'd': program_mode = m_decompress; break; + case 'f': force = true; break; + case 'h': show_help(); return 0; + case 'k': keep_input_files = true; break; + case 'm': encoder_options.match_len_limit = + getnum( arg, 0, 5, 273 ); break; + case 'o': default_output_filename = arg; break; + case 'q': verbosity = -1; break; + case 's': encoder_options.dictionary_size = get_dict_size( arg ); + break; + case 'S': volume_size = getnum( arg, 0, 100000, LLONG_MAX / 2 ); break; + case 't': program_mode = m_test; break; + case 'v': if( verbosity < 4 ) ++verbosity; break; + case 'V': show_version(); return 0; + default : internal_error( "uncaught option" ); + } + } + + bool filenames_given = false; + for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind ) + { + if( parser.argument( argind ) != "-" ) filenames_given = true; + filenames.push_back( parser.argument( argind ) ); + } + + if( filenames.empty() ) filenames.push_back("-"); + if( filenames_given ) set_signals(); + + Pretty_print pp( filenames ); + if( program_mode == m_test ) + { + output_filename = "/dev/null"; + if( !open_outstream( true ) ) return 1; + } + + int retval = 0; + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i ) + { + struct stat in_stats; + output_filename.clear(); + + if( !filenames[i].size() || filenames[i] == "-" ) + { + input_filename.clear(); + inhandle = STDIN_FILENO; + if( program_mode != m_test ) + { + if( to_stdout || !default_output_filename.size() ) + outhandle = STDOUT_FILENO; + else + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + set_c_outname( default_output_filename, volume_size != LLONG_MAX ); + else output_filename = default_output_filename; + if( !open_outstream( force ) ) + { + if( outhandle == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1; + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + continue; + } + } + } + } + else + { + input_filename = filenames[i]; + const int eindex = extension_index( input_filename ); + inhandle = open_instream( input_filename, &in_stats, program_mode, + eindex, force, to_stdout ); + if( inhandle < 0 ) continue; + if( program_mode != m_test ) + { + if( to_stdout ) outhandle = STDOUT_FILENO; + else + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + set_c_outname( input_filename, volume_size != LLONG_MAX ); + else set_d_outname( input_filename, eindex ); + if( !open_outstream( force ) ) + { + if( outhandle == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1; + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + continue; + } + } + } + } + + if( !check_tty( inhandle, program_mode ) ) return 1; + + if( output_filename.size() && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test ) + delete_output_on_interrupt = true; + const struct stat * in_statsp = input_filename.size() ? &in_stats : 0; + pp.set_name( input_filename ); + int tmp = 0; + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + tmp = compress( member_size, volume_size, encoder_options, inhandle, + pp, in_statsp, &retval ); + else + tmp = decompress( inhandle, pp, program_mode == m_test ); + if( tmp > retval ) retval = tmp; + if( tmp && program_mode != m_test ) cleanup_and_fail( retval ); + + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp, &retval ); + if( input_filename.size() ) + { + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + if( !keep_input_files && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test ) + std::remove( input_filename.c_str() ); + } + } + if( outhandle >= 0 ) close( outhandle ); + return retval; + } diff --git a/testsuite/COPYING.lz b/testsuite/COPYING.lz new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a09b1e885e665afac43958644069691715aae0db GIT binary patch literal 11540 zcmV+vE$h-uT1ij<5C8^(zdsWr)e!g7zGJf?EFuAflw)XSw5cpSXA75}QX6A_Yv+(arWA$2;@Wpb!)L<~ zTTIlM-&XdqkN}@S{Q`Cq0w);%s+|(5Ao1_f2nUIFO;9rEMsR3U*{2^%QqFRlY3|P^ zelD-U=yL*J?)6WvS3Tla7w73FWgGR2RnVc79)-pQUnP2 zlt+cI2u(mzuN4i|CfCt$6yzfA<1qxN2_NqQmNxqL071(DVqp#LKwxm|C{L(P8%I+N}3J%^dRqF6su*q$5k*WI0V+ 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"${testdir}"/COPYING.lz > copy || fail=1 +cmp in copy || fail=1 + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -k -$i in || fail=1 + mv -f in.lz copy.lz || fail=1 + echo -n "garbage" >> copy.lz || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -df copy.lz || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -c -$i in > out || fail=1 + echo -n "g" >> out || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -cd out > copy || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -c -$i < in > out || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -d < out > copy || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -f -$i -o out < in || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -df -o copy < out.lz || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +echo +if test ${fail} = 0; then + echo "tests completed successfully." + if cd "${objdir}" ; then rm -r tmp ; fi +else + echo "tests failed." +fi +exit ${fail}